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All published articles 118071

Clinical Strategies for Managing Dental Caries in Egypt: Opinions of General Practitioner Dentists

Abeer Farag, Wil J. M. van der Sanden, Jan Mulder, Nico H. J. Creugers & Jo E. Frencken · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Background: To assess the approach of GPDs in Upper Egypt regarding preventive and restorative treatments for various stages of carious lesion development. Methods: A 42-item questionnaire was constructed for obtaining the GPD’s opinions. Factor analyses (with Varimax rotation) w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/12439

Effects of Sodium Azide (NaN3) on Seeds Germination, Plantlets Growth and In vitro Antimalarial Activities of Phyllanthus odontadenius Müll. Arg.

Rufin Kikakedimau Nakweti, Claudine Franche & Sébastien Luyindula Ndiku · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2014

Aims: “This study aims to investigate the production of secondary metabolites of P. odontadenius against malaria using some concentrations of sodium azide (NaN3) and to choose those with high in vitro antimalarial activities.” Study Design: Laboratory experiment tests; Identifica...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2015/11076

Colloidal Stability and Potential Structural Deformation Index of Four Nigerian Soils

I. A. Nweke & P. C. Nnabude · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2014

This study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of continuous cultivation on the colloidal stability and potential structural deformation index (PSDI) of four Nigerian soils. The four soils used for the study were; Entisol from Nsukka Hill, Ultisol from Nsukka poultry site, Ince...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2015/11171

Phytotoxic Potentials of Cold and Hot Aqueous Extracts of Chromolaena odorata against Fungal Deteriorating Agents of Yam Tubers (Dioscorea rotundata, Poir) after Harvest

J. Y. Ijato & P. O. Tedela · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2014

The antifungal activities of cold and hot aqueous extract of C. odarata against four isolated fungi namely Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus glaucus, Aspergillus niger and Botryodiplodia theobromae causing post-harvest rot disease of yam tubers were investigated. All the concentrat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2015/12139

Phosphorus Adsorption and Its Relation with Soil Properties in Acid Soils of Western Kenya

E. M. Muindi, J. P. Mrema, E. Semu, P. W. Mtakwa, C. K. Gachene & M. K. Njogu · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

Low available phosphorus (P) is one of the major hindrances to crop production in acid soils of western Kenya. Although considerable work has been done to establish P levels in the region, there is paucity of information on which to base fertilizer recommendations due to potentia...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/13037

Impacts of Oil Palm Plantations on Climate Change: A Review of Peat Swamp Forests’ Conversion in Indonesia

Syed Aziz Ur Rehman, Supiandi Sabiham, Untung Sudadi & Syaiful Anwar · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

Indonesia possesses a rich biodiversity with abundant natural resources such as tropical rain and peat swamp forests, oil and gas deposits, and fertile soils just to name a few. The state policies on natural resource management were decentralized and the power and local autonomy...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/11848

Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome (IRIS) Presenting as Bilateral Severe Granulomatous Sclerouveitis in a HIV-Infected Patient with Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Infection: A Case Report

Ee-Ling Tan, Shelina Oli Mohamed, Hanizasurana Hashim, Norfariza Ngah & Liza- Sharmini Ahmad Tajudin · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2014

Aim: To report a case of tuberculosis (TB) associated immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) presenting as rapid progressive bilateral severe granulomatous sclerouveitis. Presentation of Case: A 26-year-old Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) -infected male who was on...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/OR/2015/12474

In vivo and In vitro spasmolytic Effect of Ficus sur Forssk Ethanol Leaf Extract on the Gastrointestinal Tract

S. C. Akomas, S. N. Ijioma & C. U. Emelike · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

  Aim: Sequel to the report that Ficus sur ethanol leaves extract (FELE) has anti-diarrheal property and has been used in some parts of Nigeria for the treatment of the disease, this work examined the effect of Ficus sur ethanol leaves extract (FELE) on gastrointestinal motility....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2014/11919

HPLC Determination of the Eight Constitutes in Portulaca oleracea L. from Different Locations

Junjun Ai, Aijing Leng, Xiaomei Gao, Wenjie Zhang, Di Li, Liang Xu & Xixiang Ying · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aims: The objective of the present research was to simultaneously determine the eight constituents in Portulaca oleracea L. from different locations by a sensitive and specific high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method, including caffeic acid (CA), p-coumaric acid (p-...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/13253

In vitro Evaluations of Cytotoxicity and Anti-inflammatory Effects of Peganum harmala Seed Extracts in THP-1-derived Macrophages

Shahinaz Mahajna, Mohammad Azab, Hilal Zaid, Basheer Abo Farich, Feras Al Battah, Shiri Mashner & Bashar Saad · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aim: Based on knowledge from traditional Greco-Arab herbal medicine, this in vitro study aims to evaluate the cytotoxicity and the anti-inflammatory mechanism of Peganum harmala (P. harmala) seeds by measuring the expression and release of both anti-inflammatory (IL-10) and pro-i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/13267

Topical Treatment of Oral Mucositis in Cancer Children with Triticum vulgare (Triticum L. 1753) Extract: A Case-Series

E. Muñoz Lòpez Eliana & G. Saponati · International Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Case Reports · 2014

Aims: The clinical effects of a Triticum vulgare-containing mouth gel on oral mucositis were evaluated. Presentation of Cases: Five children suffering from oral mucositis due to chemo/radiotherapy were treated with a Triticum vulgare-containing mouth gel, spreaded three times in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJMPCR/2015/11798

A New Bioanalytical Method Development & Validation for Simultaneous Estimation of Esomeprazole and Naproxen in Human Plasma by Using RP-HPLC

S. Ashutosh Kumar, Manidipa Debnath, J. V. L. N. Seshagiri Rao & D. Gowri Sankar · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2014

Aim: A new reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method for the quantitative determination of Esomeprazole and Naproxen in human plasma was developed and validated as per US-FDA guidelines. Methodology: The drug was spiked in the plasma and extracted with...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJPR/2014/10918