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All published articles 118068

Retrocrural Space Obliteration as CT Diagnostic Sign of Massive Chylothorax in Thoracic Injuries

Marco Matteoli, Marta Vincigurra, Lara Cristiano, Chiara De Dominicis, Ilaria Mastroiacovo, Gioia Papale, Luca Tabbì, Mohsen Ibrahim, Giulio Maurizi, Michele Rossi & Vincenzo David · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Purpose: Blunt traumatic chylothorax could be distinguished in CT (Computer Tomography) scan as low attenuated fluid, due to chylomicrons inside, however blood intermixture in chylous effusion could make densitomery higher and hide chylothorax, due to the possible presence of an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/12302

Prevalence and Determinants of Anaemia among HIV Positive Pregnant Women Attending Ante-Natal Clinic at the Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, North-central Nigeria

A. G. Ohihoin, J. Musa, A. S. Sagay, I. A. O. Ujah, E. C. Herbertson & A. Ocheke · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aim: To determine the prevalence and determinants of anaemia in HIV positive pregnant women attending ante-natal clinic at Jos University Teaching Hospital, North-Central Nigeria. Methods: A cross sectional study was carried out among HIV positive pregnant women as the study grou...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/11833

Aspirin as Primary Prevention of Acute Coronary Heart Disease Events

Stephen P. Glasser, Martha Hovater, Todd M. Brown, George Howard & Monika M. Safford · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Background/Objective: Aspirin for primary prophylaxis is controversial. This study evaluated associations between prophylactic aspirin use and incident acute coronary heart disease (CHD) events. Methods and Results: The Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REG...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/11212

Exploring Medicine Information Needs of Hypertensive Patients Using Short Message Service

O. J. Ola-Olorun, M. O. Afolabi, T. O. Oyebisi, A. O. Ogunsina, A. O. Akintomide & R. A. Adebayo · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: To explore the pattern of unmet medicine information needs of hypertensive patients on long term therapy and their attitude to use of SMS (mobile phone short message service) for medicine information exchange with hospital pharmacists. Sample: 117 hypertensive patients on l...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/8858

Smoking and Hypertension: A Study in Subjects Admitted to Hospital for Cardiovascular Diseases

M. Banci, P. Saccucci, A. Neri, A. Magrini, E. Bottini & F. Gloria-Bottini · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2014

Aims: There is a general consensus in considering cigarette smoking as a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases: a direct causal association between smoking and hypertension however is questioned. The present paper reports a study on the effect of cigarette smoking and of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CA/2014/12141

Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction and Therapeutic Approaches: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Nader Makki & Amy Blevins Mals · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2014

Aims: Evidence is still lacking regarding optimal treatment for patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HfPEF). Our objective is to present an individual evaluation for each of the current available heart failure medications using a meta-analytical model. Me...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CA/2014/11641

Unsteady MHD Heat and Mass Transfer Flow over Stretching Sheet in Porous Medium with Variable Properties Considering Viscous Dissipation and Chemical Reaction

D. Hunegnaw & N. Kishan · Chemical Science International Journal · 2014

Unsteady magneto hydrodynamic heat and mass transfer flow of viscous, incompressible fluid flow over a stretching sheet embedded in a porous medium with variable viscosity and thermal conductivity have been analyzed, by taking into account viscous dissipation and chemical reactio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2014/11972

Molecular Characterization of Bacteria Isolates from Farm-Raised Catfish Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822)

A. A. Akinyemi & O. O. Oyelakin · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2014

Selected bacterial isolates from skin, gut and gills of Clarias gariepinus were collected from five fish farms at Ijebu Ode. The isolates were assessed using 16S rRNA gene sequencing method to identify them and to construct the phylogenetic relationship. A total of 10 isolates we...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2014/11996

Antimicrobial Activity against Some Saprophytic and Pathogenic Microorganisms of Bacillus species Strains Isolated from Natural Spring Waters in Bulgaria

Yulian Tumbarski, Nedyalka Valcheva-Zhekova, Irina Koleva & Zapryana Denkova · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2014

It is well known that many members of genus Bacillus possess an antimicrobial activity against a variety of microorganisms. In this study we present a primary screening for antimicrobial activity against some saprophytic and pathogenic microorganisms of nineteen strains identifie...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2014/11408

Preliminary Detection of Bacillus species in Commercial Honey

Obakpororo E. Agbagwa, Tosanwumi V. Otokunefor & Nnenna Frank-Peterside · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2014

Aim: This research is aimed at detecting the presence of Bacillus species in honey using morphological characteristics, biochemical tests and preliminary molecular studies. Place and Duration of Study: The study was carried out in the department of Molecular Biology, Institute of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2014/7217

Information Needs of Kenaf Farmers in Ogbomoso Zone of Oyo State, Nigeria

A. S. Amusat & A. O. Ademola · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2014

The constraints to kenaf production are extensive because farmers lack the information to mitigate them. This study determined the information needs of kenaf farmers. The study was carried out in Ogbomoso Agricultural Zone of Oyo State, in the year 2013. Multistage sampling techn...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajea/2014/9557

Performance and Carcass Characteristics of Broiler Chicken Fed Soybean and Sesame/Soybean Based Diets Supplemented With or Without Microbial Phytase

A. B. Omojola, T. A. Otunla, O. O. Olusola, O. A. Adebiyi & A. D. Ologhobo · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2014

Aims: The experiment was conducted to investigate the performance and carcass characteristics of meat-type chicken fed Soybean Meal (SBM) and Sesame/Soybean Meal (SSBM) supplemented with or without microbial phytase. Study Design: The experiment employed a complete randomized des...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajea/2014/10513

Effects of Climate Change Critical Factors on the Seedling Growth and Development of Maize (Zea mays L.)

N. E. Edema · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2014

Crop production is highly dependent on weather and change in climate has a major effect on crop yield, and thus on food supply. The effect of critical factors for climate change on growth and development of Zea mays was investigated. The treatments used were water, temperature, l...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajea/2014/10802

The Impact of Inspection on the Quality Assurance and Reliability of Projects, Manufacturing, Operations and Maintenance

Okpighe Sunday Okerekehe · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

A Review of the Impact of Inspection on the Quality Assurance and Reliability of Project, Manufacturing, Operations and Maintenance is reported. The types of inspections and methods of establishing the frequency of inspection have been identified. It has been revealed that too li...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2014/12081