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All published articles 117996

The Antibiotic Resisting Profile of Salmonella spp Isolated from the Sewage of the Campus of the University of Cocody, Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire

Coulibaly Kalpy Julien, Gadji Alahou André Gabazé, Kouadio Kouamé, Koffi Kouadio Stephane, Yapo Ossey Bernard & Dosso Mireille · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Background: Recent studies have shown that wastewater is contaminated by salmonella sp., pathogenic antibiotics-resisting bacteria. Using wastewater in periurban agriculture in Abidjan is likely to be the source of food-borne diseases such as salmonellosis. However, what we know...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/7499

Evaluation of the Paper Quality of Antibacterial Discs Commercially Available in Nigeria

P. M. Eze, E. E. Ajaegbu & C. O. Esimone · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

Aim: A wide range of antibacterial discs are commercially available in Nigeria that are either manufactured locally or imported. The quality of papers used in the manufacture of these discs can play a considerable role in their performance during antibiotic susceptibility testing...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2014/9078

A Paradigm Shift in Medical, Dental, Nursing, Physiotherapy and Pharmacy Education: From Traditional Method of Teaching to Case-Based Method of Learning- A Review

Abraham A. A. Osinubi & Kemi O. Ailoje-Ibru · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Background: The most commonly used pedagogy in Nigeria and most other countries is the didactic method of teaching. This method is useful for covering underlying concepts, principles and systems. The traditional method of teaching places the burden of promoting learning fully on...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/9053

A Comparative Study of some Nutritional Parameters in Elite Iranian Mutant Rice Lines

Mohammad Taher Hallajan, Ali Akbar Ebadi, Mohammad Mohammadi, Mostafa Aghamirzaei, Mohsen Ghodsi & Milad Ghamari · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

The cooking and eating quality of the rice grain is one of the most serious problems in many rice producing areas of Asia and Iran. The purpose of this study was an assessment of amylose content, gel consistency and gel temperature in some mutant Iranian rice lines in comparison...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/7041

Disparities in Sexual Activity Indicators among Youth Living in the Slums of Kampala: Comparisons with Representative National and Urban School-Attending Youth

Monica H. Swahn, Sarah Braunstein, Jane B. Palmier, Rogers Kasirye & Huang Yao · International STD Research & Reviews · 2014

Aims: This study examined the extent to which youth who live on the streets and in the slums of Kampala experience more HIV risky behaviors than representative national and urban school-attending youth. Place and Duration of Study: Analyses were based on three cross-sectional sur...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2014/8579

Intraoperative Complications of Laser in Situ Keratomileusis in Yazd

Mohammad Reza Shoja, Sara Keshavarzi, Mohammad Reza Besharaty, Nasim Oveisi & Elahe Abbasi Shavazi · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2014

Purpose: Laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) is a popular method for correcting refractive errors. We survived the incidence and types of LASIK intraoperative flap complications in Yazd refractive surgery center. Methods: Medical records of all patients who underwent Laser in si...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/OR/2014/5965

Ulcero-protective Potentials of Methanolic Extract of Acacia ataxacantha Leaves in Indomethacin and Stress Induced Gastric Ulcer Models

T. C. Akapa, R. O. Arise, O. J. Olajide & I. T. Ikusemoro · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2014

Aims: This study was carried out to investigate the ulcero–protective activity of methanolic extract of Acacia ataxacantha leaves (MEAAL) against indomethacin and stress induced gastric ulcer in experimental rats. Study Design: Administration of MEAAL at the dose of 100mg/kg body...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2014/8747

Some Blood Cell Changes and Alteration in Renal and Hepatic Function in Pre-eclampsia: A Study in Owerri Nigeria

Precious Nc. Alisi, F. I. Buseri & Chinwe S. Alisi · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2014

Aims: We studied some blood cell changes and alterations in renal and hepatic functions in pregnancy and pre-eclampsia and determined baselines for the population in owerri, south east Nigeria. Study Design: It was a cross sectional case control study conducted prospectively amon...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2014/3018

Endodontic Repair Filling Materials: A Review Article

Ahmed A. Madfa, Fadhel A. Al-Sanabani & Nasr H. Al-Qudami Al-Kudami · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

The emergence of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA) as endodontic repair filling material has generated a lot of interest due to its superior sealing ability and biocompatibility. Although MTA possesses superior sealing ability to traditional endodontic repair filling materials, su...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/9079

Endothelial Dysfunction and Cardiovascular Disease: Critical Target for Cell-Based Therapies

Namita M. Varudkar, Heidi Emrani, Steven N. Ebert & Atul Madan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

This review briefly summarizes how cell-based therapeutic interventions are being developed and applied to treat endothelial dysfunction (ED) as a critical clinical target. ED directly contributes to the onset and prognosis for all of the major forms of cardiovascular diseases, i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/7329

Histopathological and Immunohistochemical Study of the Toxicity of UVB-Irradiation on Rabbit's Cornea: Possible Antioxidant Role of Trehalose

Ibrahim S. Elgendy & Ragia M. Hegazy · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: This Study aimed to evaluate toxic changes that might occur in rabbit cornea after UVB exposure and possible protective role of Trehalose. Study Design: Eighteen adult white female rabbits were divided into three groups, six rabbits for each one. Group Ι received buffered s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/8354

Do Diets Affect Haematological Parameters of Poultry?

Nse Abasi N. Etim, Uduak Akpabio, Ruth O. Okpongete & Edem E. A. Offiong · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

The effects of different diets on haematological parameters of different species of poultry have been examined in this review. In Nigeria, different poultry species contribute to the animal protein supply of the populace in terms of eggs laid and meat produced. Feeding poultry fo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2014/8900

Vertical Electrical Sounding Survey for Groundwater Exploration in Parts of Anyigba and its Environs, in the Anambra Basin of Nigeria

M. Onimisi, M. S. Kolawole, A. Daniel & A. Ebeh · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

Aim: The aim of the study is to delineate the subsurface geologic layers and evaluate the aquifer potential in Anyigba and its environs. Study Design: The resistivity sounding surveys were carried out randomly within the study area with half of the total surveys carried out withi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2014/6704