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All published articles 117837

Organic and Biodynamic Agriculture: A Review in Relation to Sustainability

Carlo Ponzio, Ramesh Gangatharan & Davide Neri · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2013

This paper focuses on organic and biodynamic farming systems - sectors growing rapidly in many countries - and particularly on their relationship with the concept of sustainability. Both technical packages promote and improve the health of the agro-ecosystems related to biodivers...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2013/4493

Impact of Angoumois Grain Moth, Sitotroga cerealella Olivier (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) on the Viability of Maize Seed

Shahab-U-Din ., Azhar A. Khan, Khalid Mehmood, Arif M. Khan & Muhammad Afzal · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2013

The current study was conducted to determine the viability of maize seed infested with Angoumois Grain Moth Sitotroga cerealella (Olivier). The aim was to see how different cultivars of maize are resistant to this pest. Seeds of four cultivars of maize viz. Pop 2006, Soan, Margal...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2013/3451

Investigations into the Tectonic Faults on Magadi Geothermal Field Using Ground and Aeromagnetic Data

A. A. Komolafe, Z. N. Kuria, T. Woldai, M. Noomen & A. Y. B. Anifowose · Physical Science International Journal · 2013

Lake Magadi area of the Kenya Rift is characterized by faulting, tectonic activities and geothermal resources. The geothermal potential of the graben in the southern part of the lake was investigated using magnetic methods (ground and airborne). This was done to determine the geo...

Open access Research Article

Soil Properties Dynamics Induced by Passage of Fire During Agricultural Burning

Edem I. Dennis, Alphonsus D. Usoroh & Christiana J. Ijah · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2013

Aims: Effects of fire on soil properties was performed in experimental plots, whose fuel amount was altered in order to obtain different heating intensities with the aim of assessing changes in soil physical conditions at varying fire temperature and also the fire temperatures wi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2013/3121

Isolation and Molecular Characterization of Lactic Acid Bacteria Isolated from Fresh Fruits and Vegetables Using Nested PCR Analysis

E. C. Emerenini, O. R. Afolabi, P. I. Okolie & A. K. Akintokun · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2013

Aims: The study investigated the diversity and identities of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) isolated from different fresh fruits and vegetables using Molecular Nested PCR analysis with the view of identifying LAB with anti-microbial potentials. Study Design: Nested PCR approach was u...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2013/2520

Enhancing Bio-Available Phosphorous in Soil Through Sulfur Oxidation by Thiobacilli

Irfan Ullah, Ghulam Jilani, Muhammad Irfan ul Haq & Anwar Khan · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2013

Aims: The objectives were to evaluate the phosphate solubilization efficiency of different Thiobacilli strains and to find out the best combination of sulfur and Thiobacilli for enhancing bio-available P in soil. Study Design: An experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: M...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2013/4063

Parasitological Evaluation of Domestic Water Sources in a Rural Community in Nigeria

Solomon Chuwang Chollom, Michael Unata Iduh, Bitrus Joseph Gyang, Micheal Abbah Idoko, Aloysius Ujah, Godwin Ojonugwa Agada, Joan Peter, Yomi Richard Akele & Joseph Ameh Okwori · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2013

Aim: To evaluate the level of safety of water sources in a rural settlement in Nigeria with reference to parasitic infections and to make appropriate recommendations to the government and the community dwellers. Study Design: Investigative study. Place and Duration of Study: Samp...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2013/3513

Prevalence of Human Papilloma Virus DNA in HIV Positive Women in Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH) Lagos, Nigeria

I. G. Nweke, A. A. F. Banjo, F. B. Abdulkareem & V. U. Nwadike · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2013

Introduction: HIV-infected women have a high prevalence of Human Papilloma virus (HPV) infection and are more likely to be infected with high risk genotypes with the potential of progressing to cervical cancer. There is paucity of data regarding the prevalence of sexually transmi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2013/4151

Dissecting Biology of Solid Tumour: The Microenvironment and Cancer Progression

Maxwell Omabe & Odii Benedict Onyekachi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Focus on cancer therapy is experiencing a major paradigm shift from ways of attacking tumor cells to a strategy for specifically targeting the tumor microenvironment (TME). This approach requires a comprehensive understanding of roles of each component of the tumor environment. A...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/2866

ECT as Used in Psychiatry Temporarily Opens the Blood"Brain Barrier: Could This be Used to Better Deliver Chemotherapy for Glioblastoma

Richard E. Kast, Piotr Lewczuk, Marc"Eric Halatsch, Georg Karpel-Massler, Eric L. Altschuler & Tom Bolwig · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Glioblastoma remains a poor"prognosis cancer. We review research showing evanescent opening of the blood"brain barrier, BBB, after electroconvulsive treatment, ECT. ECT as currently used in psychiatry for treatment"resistant depression has been in continuous use throughout the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/4498

An Alternative Certification Examination ‘ACE’: Can Post Graduate Methods Be Used to Assess Clinical Skills in Medical Under Graduates

M. Morris, M. Bennett, M. Hennessy, K. C. Conlon & P. F. Ridgway · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Background: Progressing from undergraduate education to post graduate training has been punctuated by a clinical examination which has not changed significantly in decades. This study investigated the feasibility of using a validated postgraduate assessment methodology in an unde...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/4074

Routine Assessment of Patient Index Data 3 (RAPID3) is a Valid Index for Routine Care in Patients with Osteoarthritis

Alfredomaria Lurati & Magda Scarpellini · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Objective: To compare Routine Assessment of Patient Index Data 3 (RAPID3) on a Multidimensional Health Assessment Questionnaire (MDHAQ) with the Western Ontario and Mc-Master Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) in patients with knee or hip osteoarthritis and to evaluate its...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/3526

The State of Anorectal Zone as a Marker of Functional and Organic Gastrointestinal Disorders

O. Platonova, O. Shadrin, Yu. Chernienko, T. Beregovaya & A. Kabanov · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: This research was aimed at investigating both sensory and motor function of the rectum and anal canal in the patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and organic bowel disease. Methodology: There were examined 45 children with age of 11-13 years suffering from IBS and o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/3216

Enhancement of Intestinal Motility and Transit Time in Streptozotozin-Induced Diabetic Rats Treated with Ocimum gratissimum

Okon Uduak Akpan, Obembe Agona Odeh, Ita Sunday Otu & Osim Eme. E · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: Acute changes in the blood glucose concentration have a substantial effect on intestinal motility in both diabetic and healthy subjects. This research work was therefore designed to assess the effect of DM on GIT motor activity and the impact of treatment with OG on same. M...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/4241

Health-Related Quality of Life in Assyrian/Syrian and Swedish-Born Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

Marina Taloyan, Nuha Saleh-Stattin, Sven-Erik Johansson, Lars Agréus & Per Wändell · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: To investigate whether there is an association between ethnicity and health-related quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetes and to analyze if the association remains after adjusting for possible confounders. Methodology: A 12-item Short-form Health Survey - SF-12 w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/4065