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All published articles 117720

Occupational Exposure, Risk Perception and Access to Prophylaxis for HIV/AIDS Infection among Health Care Workers in Northern Nigeria

O. E. Amoran · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Introduction: This study was designed to describe occupational exposure, risk perception and access to prophylaxis for HIV/AIDS among the health care workers in Northern Nigeria. Methods: This study is an analytical cross-sectional study. Multistage sampling technique was used to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/1770

A Histological Study of the Hepatic and Renal Effects of Subchronic Low Dose Oral Monosodium Glutamate in Swiss Albino Mice

Adejoke Yetunde Onaolapo, Olakunle James Onaolapo, Tolulope Josiah Mosaku, Onigbinde Oluwanisola Akanji & Oyeleke Abiodun · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aim: Earlier studies have shown that exposure to monosodium glutamate (MSG) in large doses during the neonatal period may result in steatohepatitis and evidence of pre-neoplastic changes in the liver. However, the effect of low dose, chronic oral MSG intake on the histology of th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/2065

Oxidative Stress Markers in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders

María Elena González-Fraguela, Mei-Li Diaz Hung, Hector Vera, Carlos Maragoto, Elena Noris, Lisette Blanco, Reynaldo Galvizu & Maria Robinson · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: The etiology of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) remains elusive, but oxidative stress has been suggested to play a pathological role. The understanding of the potential role of oxidative stress in the etiopathogenesis of autism would be very useful for earlier clinical, the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/2335

Gender Analysis of Sweet Potato Production in Osun State, Nigeria

F. I. Olagunju, S. B. Fakayode, R. O. Babatunde & F. Ogunwole-Olapade · Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology · 2013

Aims: The research investigated the determinants of gender differentials in the output of male and female sweet potato farmers in the study area. Specifically, the study examined the socio economic characteristics of the sweet potato farmers, gender levels of potato production, t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJAEES/2013/2194

Comparison of Medium Supplementation on Proliferation and Hormone Production of Bovine Granulosa Cells in a Defined Culture System

L. H. Montrezor, C. A. Piccinato, C. V. A. Collares, A. A. Vireque & A. A. M. Rosa e Silva · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2013

Aims: The objective of this study was to develop a serum-free bovine granulosa cell (GC) culture system in which estradiol (E2) production could be maintained in a defined media, with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), insulin and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) and without FSH and co...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2014/7168

Prevalence and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci in Rawalpindi, Pakistan

Irum Perveen, Abdul Majid, Sobia Knawal, Iffat Naz, Shama Sehar, Safia Ahmed & Muhammad Asam Raza · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and methicillin resistant coagulase negative staphylococci (MRCoNS) are the important nosocomial infectious agents. There is a growing concern about the rapid rise in the resistance of Staphylococcus aureus to presently available...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/2109

Effects of Initiating Antihypertensive Therapy with Amlodipine or Hydrochlorothiazide on Creatinine Clearance in Hypertensive Nigerians with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Godfrey B.S. Iyalomhe, Eric K.I. Omogbai, Osigbemhe O.B. Iyalomhe & Sarah I. Iyalomhe · Biotechnology Journal International · 2013

Aims: To assess the effects of initiating antihypertensive therapy with amlodipine (AML) or hydrochlorothiazide (HCZ) for 48 weeks on creatinine clearance (Clcr) in hypertensive Nigerians with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). Study Design: Randomized, open-label, prospective, outpa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2013/2456

Primary Pyomyositis Mimicking Soft-tissue Sarcoma: A Case Report

Amreeta Dhanoa, Vivek Ajit Singh & Anushya Vijayananthan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: Our aim was to present a case of pyomyositis and highlight the need to distinguish it from a soft-tissue sarcoma which it can closely mimic. Presentation of Case: We report a 51-year old diabetic patient who presented with a painful swelling in the right upper arm, which wa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/1852

Designing, Realisation and Testing of Combined Dryer-Smokehouse/Cow Dung Based Biogas Production Unit Module in Cameroon

Benjamin Diboma & Jacques Bikai · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2013

This article deals with the setting up of a module combining a biogas production unit and a fish dryer-smokehouse. The prototype was designed at the Thermal and Environmental Laboratory (LATE) of the University of Douala, and then experimented during 66 days. The dryer-smokehouse...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2013/2075

Archaeometric Non-Invasive Study of a Byzantine Albanian Icon

Enrico Franceschi, Dion Nole & Stefano Vassallo · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2013

The present study is part of a project concerning the characterization of Albanian Byzantine and post-Byzantine icons, through the identification of pigments, of painting technique and the state of conservation of the artworks. The Albanian iconographers produced an incredible nu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2013/2381

Heavy Metals Concentration in Sediment and Fish Samples from Owena Multi-Purpose Dam, Ondo State, Southern Nigeria

G. I. Oyakhilome, A. F. Aiyesanmi, S. O. Adefemi & S. S. Asaolu · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2013

Sediment samples taken from eight locations within the Owena Multi-purpose Dam in six sampling campaigns, covering the wet and dry seasons were analyzed for Pb, Cd, Cu, Cr, Ni, Fe, Mn and Zn using the atomic absorption spectroscopic method. Samples of three fish species: Clarias...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2014/1965

Fuzzy Sequential Forward Search for Oil Formation Volume Factor Predictive Tool Factor for Niger Delta Crude Oil

K. K. Salam, D. O. Araromi, A. O. Arinkoola & S. S. Ikiensikimama · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2013

Accurate prediction of fluid properties is essentials for all reservoir engineering calculations such as estimation of reserves, well testing analysis and in numerical reservoir simulation. Oil formation volume factor is one of the properties that can either be gotten from empiri...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2014/2280

Xylanases: An Overview

Meeta Sharma & Anil Kumar · Biotechnology Journal International · 2013

Endo-1, 4-β-xylanase (Endo-β-1, 4-xylan, xylanohydrolase; EC. 3.2.1.8, commonly called xylanase) is an industrially important enzyme which degrades xylan randomly and produces xylooligosaccharides, xylobiose and xylose. It is mainly present in microbes and plants but not in anima...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2013/1784