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Color and Texture Information Processing to Improve Storage Beans

Ngatchou Alban, Bitjoka Laurent, Boukar Ousman & Tonye Emmanuel · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2012

Aims: This paper attempts to improve automatic temporal change detection on a pair of beans images, acquired before and after storage under high temperature (≥ 25°C) and high relative humidity (≥ 65%), conditions that promote « Hard-To-Cook » phenomenon. Study Design: Image proce...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2012/796

Depletion in Serum Levels of Folic Acid, Antioxidant Vitamins and Trace Elements in Female Wistar Rats Treated with Sub-toxic Dose of Acetaminophen/Methionine Combination – A Chronic Study

Ayobola Abolape Iyanda & Francis Adeniyi · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2012

Context: Studies have identified that concurrent administration of methionine and acetaminophen (paracetamol) prevents tissue damage and both methionine and acetaminophen at high doses can induce oxidative stress. Antioxidants mediate against oxidative stress. Moreover, folic aci...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJPR/2012/923

Antimicrobial Properties of Euphorbia hyssopifolia and Euphorbia hirta against Pathogens Complicit in Wound, Typhoid and Urinary Tract Infections

Chinwe S. Alisi & Samuel E. Abanobi · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2012

Dehydrogenase activity (DHA) in Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus isolated from degenerated wound, Gram-negative Salmonella typhi isolated from stool, and Gram-negative Escherichia coli from a high vaginal swab were assayed. Inhibition of dehydrogenase activity of the test orga...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2012/1050

Seedling Root Growth Response to Cool Environmental Conditions for Diverse Cotton Cultivars

N. B. Mills, D. M. Oosterhuis & B. L. McMichael · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2012

Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) grown in the Mississippi River Delta is generally planted in cool conditions that can lead to slow germination, uneven emergence, and poor root growth. A study was conducted to determine the effects of low temperature on four genetic and geographica...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2012/1029

Mucosal Vaccination against Enteric Pathogens in the Developing World

William Langridge, Oludare Odumosu, Somen Nandi, Raymond Rodriguez, Marino DeLeon & Zaida Cordero-MacIntyre · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2012

Of the approximately 9 million children under the age of 5 yr that die annually in developing nations, about 5.1 million will die from preventable infectious diseases. This disastrous human and economic loss is caused in large part by three types of acute diarrhea and attendant r...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2012/882

Monosodium Glutamate Induces Oxidative Stress and Affects Glucose Metabolism in the Kidney of Rats

Onyema Oscar Okwudiri, Alisi Chinwe Sylvanus & Ihetuge Adaeze Peace · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2012

Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is a widely used flavour enhancer with a number of adverse effects. Earlier studies have shown the induction of oxidative stress in some organs of experimental animals after chronic administration of MSG. Some reports have also shown some alterations in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2012/827

Weight-Length Relationship for Clupeonella cultriventris caspia (Svetovidov, 1941) in Iranian Waters of the Southwest Caspian Sea

G. Moradinasab, H. Raeisi, R. Ghorbani, S. Y. Paighambari & R. Davoodi · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2012

The aim of this study was to record the weigh-length relationship (WLR) parameters for Clupeonella cultriventris caspia of Iranian coastal waters of Caspian Sea. Samples were taken during fishing surveys using conical lift nets during the summer and autumn of 2010. Total length (...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2012/1064

An Exploratory Study of K-Means and Expectation Maximization Algorithms

Adigun Abimbola Adebisi, Omidiora Elijah Olusayo & Olabiyisi Stephen Olatunde · Journal of Advances in Mathematics and Computer Science · 2012

In this paper, K-Means and Expectation-Maximization algorithms are part of the commonly employed methods in clustering of data in relational databases. Experiments conducted with both clustering algorithms revealed that both algorithms have been found to be characterized with sho...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMCS/2012/1036

Economic Efficiency of Pig Production in Oyo State, Nigeria: A Stochastic Production Frontier Approach

M. O. Adetunji & K. E. Adeyemo · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2012

This study investigated the economic efficiency of pig production in Ogbomoso zone, agricultural zone in Oyo State, Nigeria, between June and October 2009 using stochastic production frontier approach. A multistage sampling technique was employed in the selection; Ogbomoso North...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2012/746

Genetic Variability and Inter Relationship between Yield and Yield Components in Some Rice Genotypes

A. E. Idris, F. J. Justin, Y. M. I. Dagash & A. I. Abuali · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2012

The study was conducted at the Sudan University of Science and Technology; College of Agricultural Studies, Shambat farm during the season 2009/10 to study genetic variability and correlation between yields, yield components in some rice genotypes. The experiment was laid out in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2012/961

Intrinsic and Functional Properties of a Gelling Gum from Dioclea reflexa: A Potential Pharmaceutical Excipient

Philip F. Builders, Chukwuemeka C. Mbah & Anthony A. Attama · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2012

Aims: Dioclea reflexa Hook F., is a woody vine widely distributed within tropical Africa and South America, in Nigeria flour prepared from the seeds is used as a soup thickener. The objectives of this study were to extract and modify the native gum from the seeds of D. reflexa, a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJPR/2012/971

Seasonal Variation in the Anti-Diabetic and Hypolipidemic Effects of Momordica charantia Fruit Extract in Rats

O. T. Kolawole & A. A. Ayankunle · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2012

Aims: To investigate seasonal variation in anti-diabetic and hypolipidemic activities of Momordica charantia fruits harvested at different seasons of the year, namely spring, summer, autumn and winter. Methodology: Air-dried and pulverized fruit samples were extracted by soaking...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2012/998

Methanol Leaf Extract of Persea americana Protects Rats against Cholesterol-Induced Hyperlipidemia

O. T. Kolawole, S. O. Kolawole, A. A. Ayankunle & I. O. Olaniran · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2012

Aim: To investigate anti-hyperlipidemic activity of methanol leaf extract of Persea americana (MEPA) in cholesterol-induced hyperlipidemic rats. Methodology: The animals were randomly divided into five groups of 5 rats each. Group1 served as the normal control (NC) and received d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2012/933

Comparison between Ferrous Ascorbate and Colloidal Iron in the Treatment of Iron Deficiency Anemia in Children from Kolkata, India

Sutapa Ganguly, Bhupesh Dewan, Nisha Philipose, Tryambak Samanta, Dilip Kumar Paul & Radheshyam Purkait · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2012

Aim: To compare the efficacy and safety of ferrous ascorbate and colloidal iron in children with iron deficiency anemia. Study Design: An open, randomized, comparative, parallel-group study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Pediatric Medicine of ‘Nilratan Sircar Medical...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2012/900