An Overview of Schistosomiasis in Africa: Evolutional Origin and Diagnostic Challenges
Shuaibu Abdullahi Hudu, Shuaibu Umar
Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · pp. 1–12 · Published 9 Dec 2019
10.9734/ajmah/2019/v17i230160Abstract
Schistosomiasis is an overlooked tropical illness that is caused by the blood fluke that dwells human blood vessels. It manifest as an acute yet chronic sickness and is normally found in all developing nations with poor health services frameworks. Strong phylogenies dependent on molecular data of species in the family of Schistosoma have been produced lately. The impressive advancement made in understanding the connections between considerable perceived types of Schistosoma is explored with specific consideration being given to the discovery and investigation of parasite variety as reported by studies on ribosomal RNA qualities, mitochondrial DNA and Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA. Generally, molecular phylogenies concur with perceptions depending on morphological or life-history attributes. Basically the parasites of man don't form a monophyletic group and that cozy connections exist between parasites inside species groups, particularly in the S. haematobium group of species. The S. japonicum group has all the hallmarks of being the most dissimilar of the species groups but then little DNA succession variety has been seen between different isolates of S. japonicum. Diagnosis is a key to all aspects of schistosomiasis and decision on individual and community treatment, estimations on prognosis and appraisal of dismalness, assessment of chemotherapy and control estimates all require the outcomes from diagnostic tests. Unfortunately, the present techniques are characterized by analytical flaws.
References (42)
- 1 Reassessment of the cost of chronic helmintic infection: a meta-analysis of disability-related outcomes in endemic schistosomiasis [DOI]
- 2 Time to set the agenda for schistosomiasis elimination [DOI]
- 3 Parasites and poverty: The case of schistosomiasis [DOI]
- 4 The global epidemiological situation of schistosomiasis and new approaches to control and research [DOI]
- 5 Diagnosis and management of schistosomiasis [DOI]
- 6 Liver disease in Egypt: Hepatitis C superseded schistosomiasis as a result of iatrogenic and biological factors [DOI]
- 7 Bidirectional Introgressive Hybridization between a Cattle and Human Schistosome Species [DOI]
- 8 Detection by polymerase chain reaction of Schistosoma mansoni DNA in human serum and feces. [DOI]
- 9 Schistosoma mansoni and Biomphalaria: past history and future trends [DOI]
- 10 Schistosoma haematobiumInfection and Morbidity Before and After Large‐Scale Administration of Praziquantel in Burkina Faso [DOI]
- 11 Schistosomiasis in the Senegal River Basin: before and after the construction of the dams at Diama, Senegal and Manantali, Mali and future prospects [DOI]
- 12 The complete mitochondrial genomes of Schistosoma haematobium and Schistosoma spindale and the evolutionary history of mitochondrial genome changes among parasitic flatworms [DOI]
- 13 A revision of the interrelationships of Schistosoma including the recently described Schistosoma guineensis☆ [DOI]
- 14 A wake up call for urinary schistosomiasis: reconciling research effort with public health importance [DOI]
- 15 Presentation and outcome of 1107 cases of schistosomiasisfrom Africa diagnosed in a non-endemic country [DOI]
- 16 A new PCR-based approach for the specific amplification of DNA from different Schistosoma species applicable to human urine samples [DOI]
- 17 Genomes and geography: genomic insights into the evolution and phylogeography of the genus Schistosoma [DOI]
- 18 Diagnosis of Schistosoma haematobium by Detection of Specific DNA Fragments from Filtered Urine Samples [DOI]
- 19 Evolution of Prosobranch Snails Transmitting Asian Schistosoma; Coevolution with Schistosoma: A Review [DOI]
- 20 Dams and disease
- 21 School-based control of urinary schistosomiasis on Zanzibar, Tanzania: Monitoring micro-haematuria with reagent strips as a rapid urological assessment [DOI]
- 22 Human health and sustainable water resources development in Nigeria: Schistosomiasis inartificial lakes [DOI]
- 23 Diagnostic accuracy of urine filtration and dipstick tests for Schistosoma haematobium infection in a lightly infected population of Ghanaian schoolchildren [DOI]
- 24 Genitourinary schistosomiasis among pre-primary schoolchildren in a rural community within the Cross River Basin, Nigeria [DOI]
- 25 A phylogeny based on three mitochondrial genes supports the division of Schistosoma intercalatum into two separate species [DOI]
- 26 Profile of an epidemiological study of urinary schistosomiasis in two local government areas of Benue state, Nigeria [DOI]
- 27 RELATION BETWEEN INTENSITY OF SCHISTOSOMA HAEMATOBIUM INFECTION AND CLINICAL HAEMATURIA AND PROTEINURIA [DOI]
- 28 Measurement of schistosomiasis-related morbidity at community level in areas of different endemicity.
- 29 Evaluation of haematuria as an indirect screening test for schistosomiasis haematobium: a population-based study in the White Nile Province, Sudan [DOI]
- 30 Some molecular insights into Schistosome evolution [DOI]
- 31 Snail hosts of Asian Schistosoma infecting man: evolution and coevolution.
- 32 Small subunit (18S) ribosomal RNA gene divergence in the genus Schistosoma [DOI]
- 33 A DNA sequence-based study of theSchistosoma indicum(Trematoda: Digenea) group: population phylogeny, taxonomy and historical biogeography [DOI]
- 34 Affinities between Asian non-humanSchistosomaspecies, theS. indicumgroup, and the African human schistosomes [DOI]
- 35 Genetic Diversity of a Population ofSchistosoma HaematobiumDerived from Schoolchildren in East Central Zimbabwe [DOI]
- 36 Bulinus forskalii: a new potential intermediate host for Schistosoma haematobium in Niger [DOI]
- 37 Investigation of the Risk of Infection of Urinary Schistosomiasis at Mahem and Galilea Communities in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana [DOI]
- 38 Urinary Schistosomiasis around Oyan Reservoir, Nigeria: Twenty Years after the First Outbreak.
- 39 Origin and evolution of Schistosoma japonicum [DOI]
- 40 Prevalence of schistosoma haematobium infection in a neglected community, south western Nigeria [DOI]
- 41 Molecular phylogenetic position of Schistosoma sinensium in the genus Schistosoma [DOI]
- 42 Continued high endemicity of urinary schistosomiasis in Ogun State, Nigeria [DOI]
Cited by 2
Bayissa Chala · International Journal of General Medicine · 2023
Showing 1 of 2 known citations — external sources report more than can currently be individually listed.
Related research
- The Rise of Fungi: Evidence on the Global Scale. Old Known Silences or Mysterious Threats to the Planet — shares topic coverage
- Notifications of Leptospirosis in the State of Ceará - Brazil, from 2013 to 2019: Profile of Cases and Factors Associated with the Incidence — shares topic coverage
- Isolation and Characterization of a Marine Bacterium from Sundarbans, Bangladesh — shares topic coverage
- Diversity and Phylogeny of Symbiotic Bacteria Nodulating Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in Côte d’Ivoire — shares topic coverage
- Phylogenetic Considerations in the Evolutionary Development of Aminoglycoside Resistance Genes in Pathogenic Bacteria — shares topic coverage
Article metrics
Real usage data collected on this platform.
51
Page views
0
PDF downloads
5
Outbound clicks
2
Citations
Views over time
Views by country
Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".
Traffic sources
Referring site, by host.
Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.