Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Biliary Ascariasis: Our Experience and Review of Literature

Suhani Suhani, Lalit Aggarwal, Shadan Ali, Kartikeya Sharma, Shaji Thomas

International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · pp. 102–107 · Published 10 Jan 2015

10.9734/IJTDH/2015/14665

Abstract

Background/Aim: Ascariasis is endemic in the tropics especially amongst those living in poor sanitary conditions. Although most commonly it infests the small intestine, it can sometimes migrate to the biliary tract. We herein aimed to study the clinical manifestations, complications, diagnostic modalities and the most appropriate treatment modality for this condition. Materials and Methods: Fifteen cases of hepatobiliary ascariasis presenting over a period of 1.5 years were studied. All the patients were adults and presented to the emergency with acute biliary symptoms. Results: In this study, biliary ascariasis was found to be more common in middle aged females. The common presentations included upper abdominal pain and jaundice. Complications observed included acute pancreatitis and cholangitis. Ultrasonography could establish the diagnosis in 86.67% cases. Medical management could successfully treat 86.67 % patients with ERCP being required in the remainder. Conclusion: In endemic countries, ascariasis should be considered as a differential diagnosis in patients presenting with acute biliary symptoms. Ultrasonography is a useful non invasive test to diagnose the condition and medical management remains a reasonable first line treatment option.

Ultrasonography biliary ascariasis ERCP

References (6)

  1. 1 Biliary ascariasis: Report of a complicated case and literature review [DOI]
  2. 2 Massive hepatobiliary ascariasis in childhood [DOI]
  3. 3 Non‐invasive management of Ascaris lumbricoides biliary tract migration: a prospective study in 69 patients from Ecuador [DOI]
  4. 4 Our experience of biliary ascariasis in children [DOI]
  5. 5 Outcome of Conservative Management in Biliary Ascariasis - A Study of 98 Cases [DOI]
  6. 6 Biliary ascariasis: sonographic diagnosis.

Cited by 1

A Case of Fatal Disseminated Ascariasis: Clinico-Diagnostic Dilemma

D. Shalini · Journal of Clinical Immunology & Microbiology · 2022

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

16

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

1

Citations

Views over time

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.