Botanical Pharmacies: The Blooming Frontier of Biopharming in Horticulture
Sampada C mareguddikar, Sowmya H. M., Soura Shuvra Gupta, Arshad Khayum, Basavaraj T., Ayesha Siddiqua
Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · pp. 57–76 · Published 6 Mar 2024
10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i3721Abstract
The emergence of botanical pharmacies marks a revolutionary stride at the crossroads of biotechnology and horticulture. Termed as the "Blooming Frontier of Biopharming in Horticulture," this field exploits the inherent potential of plants to act as living factories for synthesizing of pharmaceutical compounds. Through genetic engineering, specific genes are introduced into plants to trigger the production of valuable medicinal substances, presenting a sustainable and cost-effective alternative to conventional pharmaceutical manufacturing. This innovative approach not only offers a renewable and scalable platform for drug manufacturing but also holds promise for addressing challenges related to the cost and sustainability of pharmaceutical production. While the potential benefits are significant, the field faces challenges regarding regulatory frameworks, public acceptance, and ecological considerations. Striking a balance between innovation and ethical responsibility is vital as botanical pharmacies pave the way for a transformative shift in the pharmaceutical landscape.
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