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Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Harnessing the Power of Nutraceuticals: A New Approach to Obesity Treatment

Monisha D., Swathi D.N., R. Deveswaran, B V Basavaraj

Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · pp. 140–160 · Published 20 Dec 2024

10.9734/jpri/2024/v36i127635

Abstract

The increasing prevalence of obesity highlights the urgent need for effective and sustainable management solutions. This review explores how nutraceuticals derived from various sources can play a key role in addressing obesity and its related health issues. Compounds like curcumin, green tea extract, psyllium fibre and omega-3 fatty acids have shown promising effects in weight management by regulating appetite, enhancing metabolism, reducing inflammation and improving insulin sensitivity. Obesity is a complex condition influenced by genetic, environmental and behavioural factors, making it difficult to treat. Nutraceuticals help by targeting specific pathways involved in inflammation, lipid metabolism and hormonal regulation, providing a safer, more natural alternative to traditional treatments. However, challenges like poor absorption, inconsistent results and the potential side effects still exist. Further advancements in exploring opportunities to enhance the effectiveness and accessibility of obesity management through nutraceuticals are yet to be undertaken. This review emphasizes the importance of rigorous clinical testing, regulatory oversight and better consumer education to enhance the benefits of nutraceuticals in obesity management. By integrating these natural compounds with comprehensive lifestyle changes, including improved diet, regular exercise and behavioural therapy, sustainable weight loss and improved overall health can be achieved.

Nutraceuticals obesity co-morbities toxicity regulation

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