Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Smart Infrastructure Systems: A Review of IoT-Enabled Monitoring and Automation in Civil and Agricultural Engineering

Pranjal Saikia, Bhabashankar Sahu, Gajendra Prasad, Saurabh Kumar, Saksham Suman, Kundan Kumar

Asian Journal of Research in Computer Science · pp. 24–44 · Published 7 Mar 2025

10.9734/ajrcos/2025/v18i4606

Abstract

The Internet of Things (IoT) significantly influences the advancement of smart infrastructure systems in civil and agricultural engineering. IoT technologies have reshaped the management of urban infrastructure and agricultural operations through real-time monitoring, predictive maintenance, and automated control. In civil engineering, IoT sensors help monitor structural integrity, environmental conditions, and urban utilities, enhancing safety and efficiency in areas like traffic and waste management. IoT enhances agriculture through precision farming methods, including automatic irrigation, monitoring of crop and soil health, and resource optimization, leading to sustainable practices and increasing yields. This study analyzes IoT applications in rural and remote areas, focusing on the integration and challenges of IoT deployment. This also employs a case study approach to analyze IoT applications, highlighting key technological, economic, and policy challenges in remote and rural regions where connectivity and integration are critical. The findings suggest that IoT-driven infrastructure improves efficiency, sustainability, and resilience, but require more comprehensive analysis and integration in remote and rural areas. Future possibilities for IoT are discussed, focusing on advancements in edge computing, the use of renewable energy, and the development of smart rural infrastructure that meets both urban and agricultural needs. The paper urges for ongoing research and supportive policies that optimize the potential of IoT-integrated infrastructure systems, which are expected to improve efficiency, sustainability, and resilience in both sectors.

Smart infrastructure Internet of things (IoT) civil engineering agricultural engineering precision farming automation

Cited by 18

Smart Farming Revolution: AI, IoT, and Robotics in Precision Agriculture and Soil Conservation

Bhaba Krishna Kuli, Joytu Debnath, Asaruddin Sheikh · International Journal of Scientific Research in Science Engineering and Technology · 2025

Revolutionizing Agricultural Machinery: The Role of AI, IoT, and Renewable Energy in Enhancing Efficiency and Sustainability

Pritam Singh Balai, Asaruddin Sheikh, Garima Rabha · International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology · 2025

A Decade of Artificial Intelligence in the Construction Industry: Trends, Applications, and Future Directions

Moh Nur Sholeh, Jati Utomo Dwi Hatmoko, Vemi Widoanindyawati · Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering · 2026

Performance Optimization of LoRaWAN-Based Communication for Smart Metering in Power Distribution Networks

Yongqiang Liu, Zhulin Yu · Journal of The Institution of Engineers (India) Series B · 2026

Structural Health Monitoring Using IoT and Cloud Computing

Kailash Shaw, Amruta Amune, Neha Prabhakar Rajas · 2025

Digital Twins for Smart Crop, Soil, and Resource Optimization in Modern Agriculture

Mrutyunjay Padhiary, Joytu Debnath, P. Deb Roy · IGI Global eBooks · 2026

Showing 9 of 18 known citations — external sources report more than can currently be individually listed.

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

57

Page views

0

PDF downloads

24

Outbound clicks

18

Citations

Views over time

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.