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Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

The Burden of Tungiasis (Jiggers’ Infestation) and Its Impact on Rural Vulnerable Populations in Kenya: A Comprehensive Health Assessment on Muranga County, Kenya

Thomas Opiyo Okumu

International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · pp. 46–52 · Published 12 Mar 2024

10.9734/ijtdh/2024/v45i41527

Abstract

Tungiasis, commonly known as jiggers’ infestation, poses significant health challenges within the vulnerable rural population in Kenya. This parasitic skin disease is caused by the female sand flea Tunga penetrans and primarily affects individuals living in impoverished and overcrowded conditions. The infestation leads to severe discomfort, pain, inflammation, and secondary infections, impacting the physical and mental well-being of those affected. This abstract aims to assess the health challenges brought by tungiasis in rural Kenya and especially in Muranga County, highlighting the need for effective prevention strategies, treatment interventions, and public health education to combat this neglected tropical disease. It will also aim at providing an overview of a study conducted to assess the health challenges associated with tungiasis in Muranga County, Kenya. It will also explore the significant health challenges and effects of tungiasis which is also known as jigger’s infestation on rural population in Kenya and provide recommendations on means and measures that should be taken by the department of public health within the ministry of health of Kenya and other stakeholders in improving healthcare conditions for the focus population and transform the plea of this rural population and other rural populations affected within Kenya.

Tungiasis prevalence risk factors epidemiology prevention

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