Skip to content

All published articles 6159

Assessment of Mitigation Measures in Preventing Bacterial Infections in Selected Public Health Centres in Akure, Ondo State

F. O. Omoya, A. O. Momoh & K. O. Ajayi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2019

Introduction: Hospital acquired infection (or nosocomial) is an infection whose development is favored by hospital environment. They are usually acquired by either a patient during a hospital visit (or when hospitalized), hospital staff or patients’ relatives that visit when the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v29i930125

Knowledge, Attitude, Practice towards Breast Cancer and Breast Self-examination among Female Undergraduate Students in Karachi, Pakistan

Saba Rasool, Maham Iqbal, Ammarah Siddiqui, Ramna Ahsan, Sahrish Mukhtar & Shagufta Naqvi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2019

Aims: The study was aimed at investigating knowledge, attitude and practice towards breast cancer and breast self-examination among female undergraduate students in Karachi, Pakistan. Study Design:  Cross Sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: This study was conducted for...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v29i930126

Features of Genetic Polymorphism in Population with Diabetic Nephropathia: Literature Review

O. O. Jabborov · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2019

The increasing prevalence of diabetes mellitus has led to a growing number of chronic complications including diabetic nephropathy (DN). In high prevalence of diabetes mellitus, DN is associated with high morbidity and mortality primarily due to cardiovascular diseases. Genetic f...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v29i930123

oprD Genes Detected in Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolates from a Teaching Hospital but Lost in a Carbapenem-Resistant Strain

Eucharia E. Nmema, Chioma S. Osuagwu & Eunice N. Anaele · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2019

Aims: The aims of the study were to evaluate the multidrug resistance profile and mechanisms of carbapenem resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical isolates using phenotypic and genotypic methods. Study Design: A descriptive laboratory based study. Place and Duration of Stud...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v29i930122

Diabetic Foot and Self-awareness of This Entity

Irma Aide Barranco-Cuevas, Alexa Itaí Bello-Mora, Juvencio Reyes-Bello, Miguel Ángel Jacinto-López, Álvaro José Montiel-Jarquín, Akihiki Mizuki González-López & Eduardo Vázquez-Cruz · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2019

Aims: To determine the relationship between the diabetic foot stages and the self-awareness about self-care of the feet in patients attending first level medical facility. Study Design: This is a descriptive, cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: This study was cond...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v29i930121

The Effect of Graded Doses of Caffeine on Intraocular Pressure in Niger Delta, Nigeria

Nwosu, Fidelma & Ejimadu, Chibuike Sydney · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2019

Aim: To determine the effect of graded doses of caffeine on intraocular pressure in a Nigerian population. Methods: This was a prospective, observer‐masked, cross‐over study carried out in the Eye clinic of the Ahoada General Hospital. A total One hundred subjects comprising 46 m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v29i930117

Evaluation of the Transverse Strength of the Heat Cure PMMA Resin Reinforced with Various Concentrations of Two Different Nanoparticles: An In vitro Study

Kusha Thakur, Archana Nagpal, Rajeev Gupta, Ramit Verma, Rohit Saini & Vishwas Mahajan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2019

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effect of titanium dioxide and zirconia nanoparticles on transverse strength of heat cure PMMA resin routinely used for complete denture fabrication. Methods: One hundred samples of PMMA resin were made and divided into five g...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v29i830116

Impact of Dietary Pattern on Nutritional Status of Pregnant Women in Low and High Strata between the Age Group of 30-39 Years in Mumbai

Vaibhavi P. Tailor & Rupali Sengupta · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2019

Background: Maternal Nutrition plays an important role in shaping the mother’s and fetal health. Therefore intake of high salt, high fat, high sugar in the diet might lead to over nutrition among pregnant women due to varied food choices of the since most of the subjects consumed...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v29i830114

Correlation of Features of Allergic Rhinitis and Allergic Conjunctivitis with Treatment Modalities

Shuaib Kayode Aremu, Tayo Ibrahim, Azeez Oyemomi Ibrahim & Popoola Tomilayo Ajoke · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2019

Introduction: Allergic Rhinitis (AR) is a chronic, symptomatic allergic disorder of the nose that is usually caused by IgE-mediated inflammatory response following exposure to an allergen. The allergen could be in the form of dust, pollen, flower, animal dander, mold, cold, food...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v29i830111

A Comparative Study on Measurement of Maxillary Occlusal Cant Obtained through Facebow Transfer and Using Lateral CEPH.: An in vivo Study

Rohit Saini, Rajeev Gupta, Archana Nagpal, Vishal Katna, Kusha Thakur & Payal Kashyap · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2019

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to compare measurements of maxillary occlusal cant obtained through facebow transfer and through lateral cephalogram. Method: 40 subjects were included in this study according to inclusion and exclusion criteria and divided into two groups: d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v29i830112

Immune Status of Cohort of Children Vaccinated against Hepatitis B Virus in Ekiti State over Ten Years after Incorporation into National Program on Immunization

A. O. Ajayi, E. E. Emmanuel, I. O. Oluwayemi, A. Olu-Taiwo & M. S. Odimayo · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2019

Background: Hepatitis B vaccine has been introduced in Nigeria for over a decade now, yet, data on sero-conversion status of the immunized cohort in the population are scarce. Such data are important for objective evaluation of the impact and effectiveness of the HBV vaccination...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v29i830113

Depression and Suicide: The Need for Awareness of Signs of Suicidal Cognitions and Lethality

Michael F. Shaughnessy & Aaron Johnson · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2019

Although suicide is often talked about in vague, general nebulous terms, there is little in the literature that prepares clinicians and mental health workers  and counselor to the subtle signs that a person may be contemplating suicide. This paper attempts to partially fill this...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v29i830109

A Review of the Odontogenic Keratocyst and Report of a Case

M. Chandra Sekhar, D. Ayesha Thabusum, M. Charitha, G. Chandrasekhar & M. Shalini · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2019

The Odontogenic keratocyst (OKC) is a developmental, non – inflammatory chronic cystic lesion, on radiograph it may be unilocular or multi locular OKC is a cyst of odontogenic origin, usually asymptomatic with an aggressive clinical behavior including a high recurrence rate and t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v29i830107

Hepatitis B Infection in People Living with HIV/AIDS; A Retrospective Study of the Effia Nkwanta Regional Hospital

Richard Anthony, Ruth C. Brenyah, Kwame O. Darkwah, Blessing C. Egbule, Jerry P. K. Ninnoni, Christiana Okantey & Richard K. D. Ephraim · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2019

Introduction: Comorbidities among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) increases with disease severity. This may be attributed to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) toxicity and HIV/AIDS-related infections.   Aim: We investigated the presence of comorbidities among PLWHA...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v29i830108

Organ Dose Distribution and Estimated Cancer Risk to Paediatric Patients Undergoing Computed Tomography in a Nigerian Tertiary Hospital

C. A. Aborisade, O. C. Famurewa, F. I. Ibitoye & F. A. Balogun · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2019

Aims: The aim of this research work is to estimate the organ dose distribution and the associated radiation induced cancer risk for some commonly performed Computerized Tomography (CT) examinations in a tertiary medical facility in South Nigeria. Study Design:  The study was desi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v29i730105