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All published articles 6159

Ophthalmic Uses of Atropine: A Review

Ugochukwu A. Eze, Godswill I. Nathaniel & Godswill Pepple · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Atropine has been used in medical practice for decades and is one of the essential emergency drugs. Its applications in ophthalmology have also followed a long trajectory. Therefore, this review is intended to explore the various uses of Atropine in ophthalmology. Atropine uses i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2231593

Risk Factors for Hypotension after Anaesthesic Induction and Early Intraoperative Hypotension

Aziz Benakrout, Abdellatif Chlouchi, Abdelhamid JAAFARI, Mohamed Meziane, Nawfal Doghmi, Mustapha Bensghir & Khalil Abouelalaa · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Intraoperative hypotension should be differentiated with respect to the different underlying causal mechanisms. Post-induction hypotension is defined as arterial hypotension occurring during the first 20 minutes after induction of anaesthesia and early intraoperative hypotension...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2231592

To Evaluate Preliminary Pharmacological Screening of Plant Extract of Ficus auriculata Lour for Anti - ulcer Activity

Deepak Chandra Joshi, Nirmal Joshi, . Harshita & Tirath Kumar · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Objectives: To Evaluate Preliminary Pharmacological screening of plant extract of Ficus Auriculata Lour for  Anti - Ulcer activity. Materials and Methods: The fresh leaves of plant ficus auriculata lour werecollected from the wild forest area of village Mushyoli Distt. Bageshwar...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2231594

Kluver Bucy Syndrome: A Rare Neurological Disease with Several Challenges

Priyadarshi Prajjwal, Ansh Chaudhary, Raunak Ranjan & Bhupendra Chaudhary · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Kluver Bucy Syndrome is an extremely rare disorder with a diverse presentation that can be confused with certain common diseases such as Korsakoff’s psychosis, Pick’s disease, and Alzheimer’s dementia. The most common risk factors overall and in children include Herpes simplex en...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2231591

Fecal Microbiota Transplant

Mariana Araujo Mendes Silva, Mariana Dias Lopes Barud, Gabriel Vieira Barkett, Maria Eduarda Gonçalves Almeida & Mariella Vieira Pereira Leão · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Aims: The fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) may be a possible solution for symptoms reduction and improvement of the clinical condition in Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), such as Ulcerative Colitis (UC) and Crohn's Disease (CD). In addition to being effective in other co...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2231588

Atypical Clinical Presentation of Childhood Osteosarcoma: Case Report

Eneh Chizoma Ihuarula & Nduka Ugochukwu Franklin · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Aim: Highlight childhood Osteosarcoma as uncommon in a pre-adolescent female’s scapula. Presentation of Case: 9-year-old female with left scapular outgrowth, weight loss, paleness  cachexia and axillary lymphadenopathy. Mass measured 27 by 53 cm, hard, tender with smooth, shiny u...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2231589

Telehealth use and Models for Geriatric Patients Since the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review

Mehwish Ajaz, Manel Bouchama, Komal Naz Khalid, Madinah S. Usman, Md. Giass Uddin, Henry E. Alocha, Epiniah S. Choga, Daniel Kasho Williams, Prerna Singh, Maryam Sana, Chelsey Lawson, Olasumbo E. Fagbenle, Adewale Mark Adedoyin, Patrick Batti & Sahar Hassanain · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Introduction: The gaps in geriatric care provision has become prominent with the onset of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 pandemic). Despite the potential capability of the telehealth model to address the specific needs of geriatric patients, only a few geriatric guideline...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2231585

Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Evaluation of Non Traumatic Orbital Lesions

Kawther Attia Gad, Mohammed Mahmoud Dawoud, Mohammed Ashraf Eldesouky & Manal Fathy Hemisa · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Scans are better than high-resolution computed tomography (CT) scans. They are frequently used to discover tumors, infections and chronic diseases that affect the structures in and around the orbits. This study's aim was to evaluate th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2231586

A Virtual Laboratory Ecosystem in Medical Education: Effectiveness of Simulations Made by Instructor

Fatemeh Shiran Khorasani, Ghazal Ghasemi Nour, Ali Farsi Pisheh & Reza Assadi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Theory: The technological revolution has profoundly changed our lives. Learning has also been affected by the significant advances in technology, leading human society to a place where distance learning would become inevitable. One of the many tools facilitating distance learning...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2231587

Digital Microscopy using Online Mapping Technology: a Solution for Oral Pathology Education in Virtual Learning

Ghazal Ghasemi Nour, Narges Ghazi, Ali Farsi Pisheh, Reza Assadi & Elham Asadi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Objective: Our study aimed to develop a database containing high-quality digital oral and maxillofacial pathology (OMFP) slides without the high cost of whole slide imaging (WSI) for students and educators in low-income countries. Methods and Materials: First, general expectation...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2231590

Glutathione an Effective Adjuvant Therapy for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Associated with COVID-19 Infection

Bhupesh Dewan & Siddheshwar Shinde · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Aim: This study is aimed at evaluating the efficacy and safety of Intravenous Glutathione in moderate COVID-19 patients with respiratory distress. Study Design: A randomized, multicentric, double-blind, placebo-controlled, comparative Phase III clinical trial. Place and Duration...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2231583

Foreign Bodies of Airway: Our Experience at a Tertiary Care Center in Gujarat

Ishita Shah, Chandni Bhatt & Niral Modi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Foreign bodies of airway are a common cause of mortality in pediatric age group. The management of these requires multi-departmental approach. In our study we share our experience of foreign body management over a period of 3 years at a tertiary care center in Gujarat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2231584

Rehabilitation with Single Implants in Smokers: A 5-year Retrospective Study

Caio Vinicius G. Roman-Torres, Edson Gracia Neto, Fernanda Pasquinelli, Humberto Oswaldo Schwartz-Filho, Viviane Maria Rankel & Debora Pallos · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

The individual smoker can present several alterations in the periodontal tissues, such as the reduction of blood flow, the alteration of the inflammatory and immunological responses, the damage in the tissue healing, the modification in the composition of the bacterial plaque, th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2231581

Can Turn around Time Compliance in Hospital Laboratories be Set to Auto Pilot Mode? – A 2 Years’ Experience

Charu Yadav, Renu Saxena, V. Kamini & Arun Kumar Harith · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: A short Turn Around Time (TAT) is unanimously desired and equated to efficiency of a hospital laboratory. Despite automation, laboratories often find it difficult to meet the TAT demands. The major lacuna noticed was that our technicians did not know exactly when a sa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2231582

Complementary Feeding Practices of Mothers Resident in South-East Nigeria and Effect on Weight of Children Aged 6-23 Months

Chinyere Ukamaka Onubogu, Ebelechuku Francesca Ugochukwu, Kenneth Nchekwube Okeke, Chuka Pius Manyike, Uchenna Ekwochi & Ihuoma Kathleen Ukpabi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Complementary feeds have serious impact on the growth, development, well-being and long term health of individuals. Objective: We examined the complementary feeding practices of mothers resident in southeast Nigeria. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted amon...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2231580