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All published articles 6159

Negative-pressure Pulmonary Edema Following Sustained Laryngospasm during Emergence from Anesthesia in a Young Adult Undergoing Facial Surgery: A Case Report

Jihyun Song, Byung Gun Lim, Seok Kyeong Oh & Jae Hak Lee · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Post-extubation negative-pressure pulmonary edema (NPPE) develops after the closed intrathoracic cavity was forced to expand with intense inspiratory effort against an obstructed airway. Laryngospasm that occurs after extubation during emergence is one of the causes of upper airw...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2031477

Association between Prenatal Viral Infections and the Occurrence of Schizophrenia in Adulthood

Ioanna Kotsiri, Alexandros Spyrantis, Charalampos Panotopoulos & Emmanouil Magiorkinis · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder that affects approximately 1% of the population worldwide. Genetics and environmental factors appear to contribute to the pathogenesis of schizophrenia. Epidemiological studies have focused on the relationship between viral infection duri...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2031480

Evaluation of Efficacy of Fosfomycin Combined with other Antimicrobials against MDR Proteus Mirabilis In vitro and In vivo

Nafisa Jabin Mishu, H. M. Khaleduzzaman, S. M. Shamsuzzaman, Modina Ansary Nabonee, Nigha Zannat Dola & Azmeri Haque · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Aims: The aim of this study is to evaluate antibiotic combinations against MDR Proteus mirabilis. Study Design: This was a cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Microbiology Dhaka Medical College Dhaka Bangladesh from June 2019 to July 2020. Methodolog...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2031478

Efficacy and Safety of Intracoronary Administration of Tirofiban through Perforated Balloon Technique in Patients with St-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Ahmed Mosaad El-Ghlban, Medhat Mohammed Ashmawy, Hanan Kamel Kasem, Ehab Abd-El Wahab Hamdy & Enas EL-Sayed Dras · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Objective: To assess the safety and efficacy of intracoronary (IC) versus Intralesional (IL) administration of   tirofiban during primary (PCI) in patients with acute ST segment elevation myocardial infarction. Patients and Methods: This research involved 95 patients who were ran...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2031479

Pathogenesis of Periodontitis: An Overview

Wael Khalil, Georges Aoun, Marwa Jaffal, Maryse Nassif & Mazen Kurban · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Periodontitis is the severe inflammation of the tissues surrounding and supporting the tooth like gingiva, alveolar bone, and periodontal ligament. Many studies have tried to explain the pathogenesis of periodontitis focusing in many parameters such as the roles of the host pathw...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2031476

Liposome Nano-particles for Therapeutic and Diagnostic Applications

Anil Kumar, K. Ravishankar, Ajit Kumar Varma, Deepak Prashar, Jaffer Sadik Mohammed & A. Mohathasim Billah · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

LNPs mix liposomes and inorganic/ organic nanoparticles. Liposomes and nanoparticles are therapeutic. LNPs are a research tool (e.g., spatiotemporal control of drug release, hyperthermia, photothermal therapy, and biological imaging). Nanoparticles determine LNP characteristics....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2031475

Lack of Association between Cholelithiasis and Significant Coronary Artery Disease: An Autopsy Study from Greece

Christos Soutis, Chara Spiliopoulou, Nikolaos Goutas, Alexandra Ampati, Eleni Zorba, Anastasia Antoniou, Efstathios Skliros & Stavroula Papadodima · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Aims: Cholelithiasis or Gallstone disease and coronary artery disease have been reported to share several common risk factors. The aim of this study was to examine if there is an association between coronary artery disease (CAD) and gallstone disease (GsD) through an autopsy stud...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2031472

Effect of a Slow-firing Method on Porcine Small Intestine: Evaluation of Staple Malformation by Two Different Methods

Masahiro Kimura, Kotaro Mizuno, Koshiro Harata, Ken Tsuboi, Yuzo Maeda, Seiichi Nakaya, Hiroshi Uematsu, Syuhei Uehara, Tomohiro Kako & Takeshi Saito · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: In addition to improvement in staplers, surgeons have made some ingenious changes in stapling techniques. There are few reports that have examined in detail the effect of one ingenious change, the slow-firing method, on the malformation of staples. In this study, the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2031473

Evaluation of the Intraocular Pressure Measurement in Patients with Primary Open Angle Glaucoma Using Corvis-ST

Maha El Sayed Mabrouk, Mohammed Hosny Nasef, Waleed Abd Elhady Allam & Ahmed Mohamed Ghoneim · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: The Corneal Visualization Scheimpflug Technology device (Corvis ST tonometry: CST) is a novel noncontact tonometer developed to assess intraocular pressure (IOP) while accounting for the cornea's biomechanical qualities. The aim of this work was to assess reliability...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2031471

Effect of Encapsulated Human Islet Cells Implantation on Insulin Dependency in Diabetes Mellitus: An Innovative Approach

Hina Usmani, Ravi Kant, Anissa Atif Mirza & Ravi Prakash Meshram · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Globally, the number of diabetic patients has quadrupled in last 30 years and diabetes mellitus (DM) is among the major causes of death with rank 9 worldwide. Approximately there is 1 patient with DM in 11 people worldwide. Asia is among the major areas of where T2DM...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2031468

A Proposal for a Novel Scoring System for Triage of Acutely Poisoned Patients at Tanta University Poisoning Treating Center, Egypt

Asmaa G. S. Abd Elfatah, Mona M. Ghonem, Amira A. Wahdan & Mona S. A. El –Gohary · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Poisoning is defined as exposure of an individual to a potentiality harmful substance either by inhalation, skin contact, ingestion, or injection. Aim of the Work: This study aimed to develop and validate a novel scoring system using vital signs, arterial blood gases...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2031466

The effect of General Anesthesia Versus Spinal Anesthesia in Restoration of Gastrointestinal Motility after Cesarean Section

Naglaa Fathy Wally, Ahmed Mahmoud El Khayat, Ahmed Saeid Elgebaly & Lamiaa Mohamed El Ahwal · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Cesarean section is the delivery of a foetus through an open abdominal incision (laparotomy) and a uterine incision (hysterotomy). One of the most common postoperative complications is a dynamic paralysis (ileus) that must be minimized due to its serious consequences...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2031467

Diagnostic Study of Serum Dickkopf 1 Level and Alpha Fetoprotein L3 as Tumor Biomarkers in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Amira Mohamed El Sharkawy, Mohammed Hosny Fouda, Dina Hazem Ziada & Gihan Farouk Attia · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Alpha Fetoprotein (AFP) is now the most frequently applied tumour biomarker for the early diagnosis and clinical follow-up of HCC patients. Dickkopf 1 (DKK 1) is a protein that has a role in embryonic head morphogenesis. Several investigations revealed that DKK 1 regu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2031469

Telemedicine-the Most Convenient Method to Deal with Mental Health during the Pandemic-apollo Telehealth’s Qualitative Descriptive Study

Mubasheer Ali, Tabassum Sheikh, Ayesha Nazneen & Vikram Thaploo · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Aims: This descriptive study aims to understand the positive impact created by tele counselling services on patients’ mental health during the COVID pandemic. Study Design: Qualitative Descriptive study. Place and Duration of Study: Medical Response Center, Apollo Telehealth. Met...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i2031470