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A Comparative Quantitative Phytochemical Analysis of Ethyl Acetate Extract of Tuber of Gloriosa Superba, Fruit of Solanum nigrum and Leaf of Grewia hirsuta Vahl

Anita Burde & Kumud Shrivastava · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2026

Gloriosa superba, a member of the Liliaceae family and commonly known as flame lily. The plant's most popular and widespread use in traditional medicine is primarily directed against rheumatism and gout. Solanum nigrum Linn., commonly known as black nightshade, is a frequently co...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2026/v37i21344

A Review on Traditional Use of Medicinal Plants Species in Oral and Dental Health Care Practices among Tribal Communities

SK Wasim Nawaz, Arti Sharma, Asim Panda, Bhagwati Prashad Sharma, Brajesh Kumar Sahu, Debangshu Agrahari & Sanjeet Kumar · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2026

Traditional knowledge of medicinal plants plays a vital role in primary oral healthcare among tribal communities, particularly in regions with limited access to modern dental services. The present review synthesizes ethnomedicinal information on twenty plant species belonging to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2026/v37i21342

Investigation into Phytochemical Constituents and the Anti-nociceptive Activity of Ficus umbellata [VAHL] Leaves in Mice

Ugodi Gerald Walter & Okpe Somfechukwu Janefrances · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2026

Nociceptive pain is a specific type of pain arising from activation of nociceptors. Ficus umbellata, also known as the umbrella fig tree, a genus in the Moraceae family, is a medicinal plant with numerous pharmacological activities. This study investigated the phytochemical const...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2026/v37i21343

Comparative Study of the Phytochemistry and Anti-hemorrhoidal Activity of Hydroethanolic Extracts of Persea americana Mill. Seeds and Nephrolepis biserrata

Franck Yovo, Alban Gouton HOUNGBEME, Armelle Sabine Yélignan HOUNKPATIN, Louis Fagbohoun, Amoussatou Sakirigui, Victorien Dougnon, Joachim Gbenou & Georges Accrombessi · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2026

Background: Hemorrhoids are a common condition affecting many adults and significantly reduce quality of life, while conventional treatments are often costly and less accessible. This has led to growing interest in plant-based alternatives like Nephrolepis biserrata and Persea am...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2026/v37i21341

Phytochemical Screening and Antibacterial Activity of different Two Varieties of Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don from South Africa

Kehinde O. Amisu, Omobolanle E. Oladapo, Oyinlade C. Ogundare, Oladipupo A. Lawal, Olufemi A. Giwa-ajeniya, Isyaku Bello, Emmanuel E. Aduak, Victoria A. Dada, Kanyinsola O. Akinkunmi, Mona M. E. Eleiwa & Andy R. Opoku · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2026

Background and Aims: The rapid emergence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has created an urgent need for alternative antibacterial agents from natural sources. Catharanthus roseus is a medicinal plant rich in bioactive secondary metabolites with reported biological and pharmacol...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2026/v37i21340

Ethnomedicinal Importance, Phytochemistry and Biological Activities of Alhagi camelorum DC.: A Comprehensive Review

Naina & Banshidhar Behera · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2026

The hardy, prickly plant Alhagi camelorum, also referred to as "Kandero" or "Camel Thorn," has a long history in Ayurvedic and Greco-Arab traditional medicine. The current understanding of its taxonomy, phytochemical composition, and therapeutic potential is summarized in this ar...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2026/v37i21339

Effect of Jaboticaba Berry (M. cauliflora) on Macro- and Microvascular Function in Individuals with Cardiovascular Risk Factors Following One Week of Consumption: A Randomized Study

Mônica Volino-Souza, Tatiana de Muros Amaral Barcellos & Thiago da Silveira Alvares · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2026

Background: The consumption of berries is widely recommended as part of a cardioprotective diet due to their bioactive properties. Jaboticaba, a Brazilian berry, has been reported to possess high antioxidant activity. However, to date, no human studies have evaluated the effects...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2026/v37i21337

An Investigation into the Efficacy of the Combined Methanol Extract of Zanthoxylum asiaticum and Delonix regia on Plasmodium berghei-Infected Mice and Its Effects on Blood Parameters

Robert Omondi, Mukabana Wolfgang, Catherine Lukhoba, Parmena Kaaya & Jeremiah W. Gathirwa · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2026

Aims: This study assessed the effectiveness of single and fixed-ratio combinations of extracts from Zanthoxylum asiaticum and Delonix regia against Plasmodium berghei, as well as their effects on haematological parameters in mice. Methodology: Distilled water was used to clean th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2026/v37i21338

Identification of Bioactive Phytochemicals in Grewia hirsuta Vahl Leaf Extract Using GC-MS Analysis

Anita Burde & Kumud Shrivastava · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2026

Grewia hirsuta, popularly known as nagbala, is extensively utilized in traditional medicine due to its remarkable pharmacological properties stemming from its diverse array of phytochemicals. In this research, Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis was utilized to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2026/v37i21336

Anatomical, Phytochemical and Toxicological Characterization of Drynaria quercifolia (L.) J.Sm Rhizome Scales

S. Narthanaa, C. Ragunath, M. Pradheeba, M. Pugalenthi & M. A. Deepa · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2026

Background and Aims: The rhizome of Drynaria quercifolia (L.) J.Sm. is traditionally consumed after removal of the outer scale layer; however, the scientific basis of this practice remains unclear. The present study aimed to elucidate the anatomical, phytochemical and toxicologic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2026/v37i21335

Medicinal Plants Used in the Treatment of High Blood Pressure by Teachers in the Town of Adzope, Côte d’Ivoire

Alain Serge Augustin AMBE, Edwige ODOH, Goldberg Merveille KOUASSI, Mahamane Haidara, Patrice Zerbo, N’Guessan Yvette FOFIE & Roland Hervé KOUASSI · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2026

Background: High blood pressure remains a major public health issue. The high cost of treatment for this condition has led to the use of medicinal plants.  Aims: This study aims to identify and document medicinal plants traditionally used for the treatment of hypertension. Materi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2026/v37i21334

Pfaffia glomerata (Brazilian Ginseng) as a Green Source for Metallic Nanoparticle Synthesis: A Review

Michelle Karine dos Santos Lembi, Marcela Moreira Terhaag, Giselle Giovanna do Couto de Oliveira, Cristiane Mengue Feniman Moritz, Rafael Moretto Barros & Otávio Akira Sakai · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2026

The synthesis of metallic nanoparticles using plant extracts has attracted significant interest in the scientific community due to their unique properties, which can be applied across various fields, including health, agronomy, and food. Bioreduction, or green synthesis, can be p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2026/v37i21333

Diversity of Plants Used in the Traditional Treatment of Peptic Ulcer Disease in the Ketou District

Fagbohoun Constantin, Assongba Yédjanlognon Faustin, Kpogniwe Zouvèou Joel, Tobada Plechakov & Djego M.G. Julien · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2026

Peptic ulcer disease is a persistent public health problem, particularly in rural areas where traditional medicine remains predominant. The present study aims at the diversity of medicinal plants used in the traditional treatment of peptic ulcer disease in the district of Ketou,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2026/v37i11330

GC-MS Analysis of Secondary Metabolites of Endophytic Fusarium sp. Isolated from Two Medicinal Plants: Zingiber officinale. Roscoe and Ocimum tenuiflorum. L.

Dhritiman Chanda, Hiyashree Kashyap & G. D. Sharma · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2026

Endophytic fungi represent an untapped reservoir of bioactive compounds with significant pharmaceutical and agricultural potential. This study aims to explore the endophytic fungal diversity associated with Zingiber officinale. Roscoe (ginger) and Ocimum tenuiflorum. L. (tulsi) a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2026/v37i11332

Evaluation of Analgesic Activity, Elemental Composition and Toxicological Profile of Aristolochia albida Root Extracts in Wistar Rats

Gambo Nanbol Ndam, Apagu Ngamarju Thliza, Nimyel Shaltim Boshi, Istifanus Yarkasuwa Chindo, Harami Malgwi Adamu & Doris Ezekiel Amin Boryo · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2026

Background: A. albida root extracts are used by a majority of the communities in North Central Nigeria to manage stomach ailments and pain, as well as snakebites. However, scientific data on its safety and efficacy are limited. Objectives: This study aims to investigate the analg...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2026/v37i11329