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All published articles 7450

Study of Effect of Nitrosamine Stress in Progression of Leprosy

Anita D. Kadam & Dipali M. Khopade · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Objective: In several countries, including India, leprosy is an older disease & till now continues to be an important health issue. Leprosy is a chronic granulomatous disease, the contributing agent for this is mycobacterium leprae. Nitric oxide (NO) plays a significant role...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i35A31872

Assessment of Functional End Ranges of Lower Limb Joints in Positions Commonly Used for ADLs in India

Niketa Patel, Lavina Rajesh Khatri & Lata Parmar · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: In many countries of Asian continent, floor sitting is preferred instead of chair supported sitting. Indian population differs noticeably in its cultural practice and daily tasks which involves squatting and cross-legged sitting on the ground. Aim: The purpose of the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i35A31873

Drivers of Home Healthcare Industry: Contrasting Views of Users and Providers in a Developing Country

Ankit Singh, Ajeya Jha & Shankar Purbey · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Home healthcare fills an important void in a country's healthcare system; factors promoting home healthcare growth vary. In this study, the perceptions of the users and providers are analyzed to identify the important factors. Survey analysis was done for ten identified factors o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i35A31874

Symptomatic Hypocalcemiain Neonates Due to Maternal Hypovitaminosis D in Rural Tertiary Care Center: A Case Series

Nitin S. Lingayat, Saloni Manwani & Bratati S. Mishra · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Vitamin D deficiency in neonates is not uncommon and is characterized by severe hypocalcemic symptoms. In babies with poor vitamin D resources, calcium, phosphorus, and homeostasis are affected, leading to neonatal hypocalcaemia clinical manifestations. Newborn babies with vitami...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i35A31876

Acute Polyhydromnios: A Rare Entity

Tanvi Chaurasia, Deepti Shrivastava, Himanshi Agarwal & Geeta Chaurasia · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Acute Polyhydramnios is defined as accumulation of amniotic fluid rapidly complicating approximately 0.2 TO 1.6% of all pregnancies, whereas gestational diabetes (GD) is glucose intolerance in pregnant women, a major health issue in pregnant women. The prevalence rate of glucose...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i35A31877

Addressing the Burden of Non-communicable Diseases: Saudi Arabia’s Challenges in Achieving Vision 2030

Fahad Albejaidi & Kesavan Sreekantan Nair · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) pose critical challenges in achieving Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030. This paper provides an overview of NCDs in Saudi Arabia and identifies various critical issues and challenges in reducing the burden of NCDs. All relevant data for this paper was ex...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i35A31871

Schizophrenia with Co-morbid Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: A Case Series

Prakash B. Behere, Pooja Raikar, Debolina Chowdhury, Aniruddh P. Behere & Richa Yadav · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

The frequency of co-morbidities like Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is common in schizophrenia. Some studies have reported earlier age of onset, more positive and negative symptoms, more depressive symptoms, and worse prognosis in such patients. The phenomenology and managem...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i34B31849

Specific Exercise for Spine can Improve Lumbar Spondylosis: A Case Report

Ruchika Zade, Priyanka Sahu, Gunjan shende, Tejaswini Fating & Pratik Phansopkar · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: At some stage in their lives, between 60-85% of adults suffer from low back pain (LBP). Fortunately, symptoms are mild and intermittent for the vast majority of people, with 90 percent subsidization within six weeks. An approximate 15-45 percent of the individuals aff...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i34B31855

Brain Targeting Through Intranasal Route: An Overview

Sorakayala Venkata Anusha, Jonnala Ratna, Srirama Swarnalatha & M. Vidyavathi · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Brain targeting has always been challenging due to the presence of physiological barriers by Changing the integrity of these barriers, so as to allow the toxic substances, bacteria and viruses into the brain, Which may severely damage the central nervous system .This problem can...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i34B31853

Identification of Fungal Bioactive Compounds Targeting MMP-9 for Endometriosis- An In silico Approach

Farnaz Nabiya, C. Anchana Devi & M. Rajamiriyam · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the female reproductive system characterized by the presence of endometrial tissue outside the uterus that affects 5 to 10% of women of reproductive age, which is approximately 176 million women in the world. The wome...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i34B31850

Quantitative Assessment of Age and Gender Related Changes in Human Lacrimal Fluid Composition in Subjects

Ohwin Ejiro Peggy, Ofulue Ofioritse Ogheneyoma, Nwogueze Bartholomew Chukwuebuka, Agbonifo-Chiiokwu Ejime, Omeru Oghenerukevwe & Nwangwa Eze Kingsley · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Purpose: The frequency of eyelids blink rate has effect on the integrity of the tear fluid and replacement of old of tears on the ocular surface. Comprehension of the effect of advancing age and gender on tears fluid stability and quality is contentious. Basal tears continuously...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i34B31851

Impact of Vacation on Employee Stress, Health and Well-being, and Productivity

. Pradhan, Abhishek Tripathi & . Vishal · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Leisure activities have an important part in promoting health and well-being for employees. This research attempts to determine the link between holiday and the health and well-being of employees, while also demonstrating a precedent in improving productivity. There was a study o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i34B31852

Enhancing Memory Skills of Autism Spectrum Disorder Children using Gamification

Tanmoy Goswami, Tanay Arora & Pranita Ranade · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Sharp memory of growing children is important for education and learning of any new skills. Learning new languages is an important aspect for all children. Kids with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) need extra attention to enhance the memory skills. ASD is a developmental issue tha...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i34B31854

Prolonged Exposure to Antimicrobials Induces Changes in Susceptibility to Antibiotics, Biofilm Formation and Pathogenicity in Staphylococcus aureus

Mbarga M. J. Arsene, Podoprigora I. Viktorovna, Volina E. Grigorievna, Anyutoulou K. L. Davares, Das M. Sergeevna & Sharova I. Nikolaevna · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Introduction: Frequent exposure to certain biocidal agents such as hypochlorous acid (HOCl), triclosan and benzalkonium chloride (BAC) has been reported to induce significant changes in Staphylococcus aureus. However, very few studies of this type have been conducted with convent...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i34B31856