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All published articles 117995

A Preliminary Estimation on Carbon Footprint of Raw Water from the Reservoirs for Domestic Use in Taiwan

Y. H. Wang, C. Y. Su, W. C. Huang, Y. C. Kuang, Y. D. Huang, W. L. Wu, C. P. Chu & Y. J. Chung · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2014

This study aims to evaluate the carbon footprint of raw water from reservoirs for domestic use in Taiwan. It also provides a preliminary measure and reference database for greenhouse gas (GHG) emission of reservoir systems in Taiwan. Four reservoirs, Feitsui (F.T.) and Liyutan (L...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2014/8573

Comparative Levels of Total Creatine Kinase and MB-isoenzyme in Cord Blood between Vaginal Delivery and Cesarean Section

Zohre Torabi, Reza Salmani, Afshin Fayaz & Akefeh Ahmadiafshar · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2014

Aim: Comparing cord blood levels of total Creatine kinase (CK) and Creatine kinase MB  isoenzyme (CK-MB)  in  newborns delivered by vaginal delivery and cesarean section. Study Design: Descriptive prospective study. Place and Duration of Study: All neonates delivered from Septemb...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2014/8394

Tomato Inducer of CBF Expression 1 (SlICE1) is Involved in Cold and Salt Stress Signaling

Takashi Yuasa, Junya Nakamura, Yushi Ishibashi & Mari Iwaya-Inoue · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2014

Aims: Inducer of CBF Expression 1 (ICE1), which is one of basic Helix-Loop-Helix type transcription factors, has important roles in regulation of cold stress-indiced genes of plants. Sample: To investigate functions of tomato ICE1 in cold and salt tolerance, c index (SI), immunoc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2014/7285

Unexpected Single-year-of-age Changes in the Elderly Mortality Rate in England and Wales During 2012

Rodney P. Jones · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: To evaluate single-year-of-age specificity in deaths in England and Wales associated with a large, unexpected and unexplained increase in 2012. To demonstrate that this type of event has occurred previously across the entire UK. To demonstrate that infectious-like spread at...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/9072

Biodegradation, Bioactivity and In vivo Biocompatibility Analysis of Plasma Electrolytic Oxidized (PEO) Biodegradable Mg Implants

Mehdi Razavi, Mohammad Hossein Fathi, Omid Savabi, Daryoosh Vashaee & Lobat Tayebi · Physical Science International Journal · 2014

In this paper, a plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) coating was prepared on AZ91 magnesium (Mg) implant to improve its degradation resistance, bioactivity and biocompatibility. The phase composition and surface morphology of the samples were characterized using X-ray diffraction...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/PSIJ/2014/9265

The Role of Personal Beliefs in the Evaluation of Pre-service Teachers’ Lesson Plans – A Single Case Study

Daniel C. Moos & Amanda Miller · Journal of Education, Society and Behavioural Science · 2014

Aims: This study examined the relationship between personal beliefs and views of instructional practice. Study Design: Anon-experimental quantitative mixed methods research design was used. Place and Duration of Study: Research setting at Gustavus Adolphus College (St. Peter, MN,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJESBS/2014/9008

Evaluation of Students Work-Study Programme: The Case of a Private (Faith-Based) Higher Education Institution, South-West, Nigeria

Oludayo, Olumuyiwa Akinrole, Omonijo, Dare Ojo, Uche, Onyekwere Chizaram Oliver & Nwadiafor, Kanayo Louis · Journal of Education, Society and Behavioural Science · 2014

This study adds to the body of knowledge on Students Work-Study Programme from the Nigerian perspective. Relying on raw data of 72 Work-Study Students, who participated in this prograrmme in the last two years, the study tries to investigate if Work-Study Programme has a negative...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJESBS/2014/8397

Drug Consumption in Central Asia with a Focus on Uzbekistan in the Mirror of the Region’s History

Muyassar Turaeva & Birk Engmann · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

Background: Central Asian countries as Uzbekistan have a long history of opium consumption. In recent years, the use of opium and other drugs became epidemic. The article investigates the history of drug consumption with an emphasis on opium in the region of present-day Uzbekista...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2014/8219

Soil Hydrophobicity: An Overview

Idowu Ezekiel Olorunfemi, Temitope Akinwale Ogunrinde & Johnson Toyin Fasinmirin · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

Water is the most precious resource to Agriculture. The occurrence of soil hydrophobicity has drastically reduced the amount of water available for plant growth and crop production. Hydrophobicity is a phenomenon that reduces the affinity of soils for water. It occurs when the so...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2014/7325

Characterization of Serum Complement Activity in Three Species of Crocodilians from Southeast Mexico

Mark Merchant, Rodolfo Falconi, Leah LeFleur, Cassandra Trahan, Shea LeDoux & Armando Escobedo · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2014

Aims: To characterize the serum complement innate immune system in three species of crocodilians native to southeast Mexico. Methodology: Plasma collected from three wild crocodilian species native to southeast Mexico were exposed to sheep red blood cells (SRBCs) to measure hemol...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2014/7825

A Systematic Review on Prognostic Indicators of Acute Liver Failure and Their Predictive Value for Poor Outcome

Kama A. Wlodzimirow, Saeid Eslami, Ameen Abu-Hanna, Martin Nieuwoudt & Robert A. F. M. Chamuleau · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: To systematically identify and summarize prognostic indicators in patients with acute liver failure and to evaluate their predictive value. To analyse a wide spectrum of indicators used worldwide for prediction of outcome in patients with acute liver failure as a starting p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/8463

The Prevalence of Cholelithiasis in Nigerians with Sickle Cell Disease as Diagnosed by Ultrasound

C. A. Agholor, A. O. Akhigbe & O. M. Atalabi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aim: To determine the prevalence of cholelithiasis in Nigerians with sickle cell disease in steady state, using ultrasonography. Study Design: A prospective cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Haematology Clinic, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/8645

Congenital Clinodactyly of the Thumb

Nikolaos K. Sferopoulos · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: To present five patients with thumb clinodactyly and the results of surgical treatment in two patients who were followed till skeletal maturity. Case Presentation: Four patients (five thumbs) exhibited an ulnar interphalangeal angulation and were all associated with a triph...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/8783

An Appraisal of Screening Methods for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

M. Najimudeen & K. Sachchithanantham · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

The importance of screening and diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is universally accepted but there is controversy and uncertainty about the most suitable method of screening among various populations. The majority of the patients are asymptomatic. After nearly 60...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/6166