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All published articles 117995

Informing Brain Health Behaviour Choices: The Efficacy of a High-School Brain Awareness Pilot Study

J. Broadbent, N. Sitka, S. Macfarlane, J. McGillivray & S. Tye · Journal of Education, Society and Behavioural Science · 2014

Aims: Lifestyle choices such as diet and exercise significantly impact mental wellbeing and this is particularly so during the period of adolescence. The aim of the current study was to determine whether neuroscience concepts could be introduced to the classroom in a manner that...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJESBS/2014/6694

Influence of Amendments Added to Acid Soils on Biochemical Properties, Nitrogen Uptake and Hybrid Maize Yields in Nakuru County, Kenya

Joyce J. Lelei, Richard N. Onwonga & Joseph K. Macharia · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

Aim: The current study investigated effect of soil amendments; lime (L), manure (FYM) and minjingu phosphate rock (PR) added to soils on soil microbial biomass carbon and nitrogen (SMB-C and SMB-N), available soil nitrogen (N), crop N uptake and grain yields of two maize hybrids...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2014/7817

Ceftriaxone Improves Neuron Protection and Functional Recovery in Rat Model of Spinal Cord Injury

Javad Tajkey, Ali Ramazani, Alireza Biglari, Saiedeh mazlomzadeh & Bohlol Habibi Asl · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: To determine the efficacy of ceftriaxone in improvement of neuron protection and functional recovery of spinal cord injury (SCI) in rat model. Study Design: This study was designed to evaluate the effect of ceftriaxone on neuron protection in rat model of SCI. Rats were ran...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/8308

Plant Parameters for Plant Functional Groups of Western Rangelands to Enable Process-based Simulation Modeling

J. R. Kiniry, J. Briggs, J. Englert, M. Weltz, K. Jensen, D. Tilley, M. Stannard, A. Young-Mathews, T. Blanke, M. Smither-Kopperl, S. Winslow & D. Goodson · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2014

Aims: To quantify western rangeland plant parameters for a wide range of representative species in the region. Study Design: Use field measurements to quantify leaf area index (LAI), light extinction coefficient (k), radiation use efficiency (RUE), and nutrient concentrations of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2014/7969

Bioconversion and Enzymes Fortification of Palm Kernel Meal as Protein Supplement in Broiler Rations

A. O. Fasuyi, S. O. Abiodun & O. T. Akomolafe · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2014

The study was designed to exploit the advantages in solid state fermentation (SSF) and the use of fibrolytic enzymes for proper degradation of the high crude fibre content of palm kernel meal (PKM). Complete randomized design was used in these studies. The research studies were c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2014/6893

Study of the Properties of Impulse-Like Pulses in Finite-Difference Time-Domain Simulation of Grounded-Dielectric-Slab-Like Microstrips

Alejandro Dueñas Jiménez · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

The study of nine different voltage pulses (exponential, rectangular, unit step, trapezoidal, logarithmic, triangular, quadratic, gaussian, and tangential), which approximate the unit impulse or dirac delta in finite difference time-domain (fdtd) simulation of grounded dielectric...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2014/8144

Analysis of Mobile Agent Optimization Patterns

Faiz Al Shrouf, Aiman Turani, Ayman Abu Baker & Ahmad Al Omri · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

Aims: This study extends classification of mobile agent design patterns to involve optimization patterns. We propose two optimization design patterns for mobile agents namely: V-Agent Optimization Pattern and P-Agent Optimization Pattern. The purpose of this paper is to report ag...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2014/7093

Parallel Screening with Papanicolaou Smear and Visual Inspection Tests Significantly Reduced False Negative Screening Results in Southern Brazil

Evandro Russo & Emil Kupek · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: To verify the screening performance of Pap smear and four modalities of visual inspection tests (VIT) in screening for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia CIN of grade 2, 3 or carcinoma in situ, in a low risk population. Study Design: A transversal study validated above test...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/8026

Substance Use and Perceived Consequences on Health and Safety among Commercial Motorcyclists in Ibadan North Local Government, Ibadan, Nigeria

Chizoma M. Ndikom, Obed B. Ndikom & Ezinne Uvere · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Introduction: Motorcycling is a globalized mode of transport patronized by many road users especially in Nigeria. Although, fraught with negative health outcomes. This study sought to access the perceived consequences of substance use on health and safety among commercial motorcy...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/7939

The Effect of Co-infection of HIV and Hepatotropic Viruses on Selected Biochemical and Haematological Markers of Patients in Northeastern Nigeria

Simon O. Obi, Haruna A. Baba, Marycelin M. Baba, Grace I. Amilo & Alhaji Bukar · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Background: As deaths caused by HIV declines with the use of HAART, liver disease associated with co-infection of HIV with hepatotropic viruses has become an increasing cause of morbidity and mortality. Aim: To assess the effect of HIV-mono and co-infections with hepatotropic vir...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/8017

Development of the Parasitoid Fly Drino inconspicuoides (Diptera: Tachinidae) in the Host Mythimna separata: Effect of Temperature and Clutch Size

Andrew Kalyebi & S. Nakamura · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

The development of the tachinid fly, Drino inconspicuoides, a polyphagous and gregarious ovolarviparous parasitoid of lepidopteran larvae was investigated in the laboratory, under different regimes of temperature and varying clutch sizes, using the host, Mythimna separata. The ob...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2014/8522

In vitro Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Ganoderma lucidum Extracts Grown in Turkey

Gokcen Yuvalı Celık, Dilsad Onbaslı, Berrak Altınsoy & Hakan Allı · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aim: To determine antimicrobial and antioxidative effects of Ganoderma lucidum. Place and Duration of Study: Erciyes University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Biotechnology research laboratory,Kayseri, Turkey, between January to March, 2013. Methodology: Antimicrobial inhib...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/8546

Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activity of Field Grown and Tissue Cultured Root Callus of Mangrove Species

Chinnappan Ravinder Singh, Kandasamy Kathiresan, Sekar Anandhan & Kanagaraj Suganthi · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aim: The main aim of this study is to evaluate the anti-oxidant and antimicrobial activity of mangrove species and the development of the callus biomass. Study Design: This is the first comparative evaluation report of field grown root and tissue cultured root callus of mangrove...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/7340