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All published articles 117968

Study the Chemical, Physical Changes and Microbial Growth as Quality Measurement of Fish

Mohammed Saud Al-Jasser & Fahad Mohammed Al-Jasass · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

This study examined the effects of chilling, freezing, packaging, temperature and storage time on the physical, chemical changes and microbiological growth in barred Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorous commerson). At time 0 the free fatty acid, trimethylamine, and thiobarbituric aci...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/7131

Irrational Use of Antibiotics and Antibiotic Resistance in Southern Rural Bangladesh: Perspectives from Both the Physicians and Patients

Kumar Bishwajit Sutradhar, Anamika Saha, Naz Hasan Huda & Riaz Uddin · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: Antibiotic resistance is one of the widely recognized public health challenges in Bangladesh. The present study was aimed to analyze the current status of irrational use of antibiotics in rural Bangladesh and to explore the views from both physicians’ and patients’ perspect...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/8184

Challenges and Strengths of Early Childhood Education in Sparsely Populated Small Provinces the Case of Lapland, Finland

Satu Uusiautti, Iiris Happo & Kaarina Määttä · Journal of Education, Society and Behavioural Science · 2014

Background: Every under-school-age child in Finland is justified to receive day care and early childhood education according to law regardless of the child’s place of residence. The nation wants to invest in quality early childhood education because both parents of the vast major...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJESBS/2014/7753

Effect of Organic Matter Removalon Sorption Studies of Phosphate by Selected Soils in Northern Part of Kwara State, Nigeria

V. T. Bodunde, D. T. Ogundele & A. T. Bale · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2014

The effect of organic matter removal and adsorbate solution composition on phosphate sorption by selected soil in Moro Local Government of Kwara State (Malete and Elemere) was studied. The organic matter was removed by treating the soil with hydrogen peroxide. This is referred to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2014/7388

Structural Characterization of Fe-Ag Bimetallic Nanoparticles Synthesized by Chemical Reduction

A. Ruíz-Baltazar, R. Esparza, R. Pérez & G. Rosas · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2014

Aims: The main objective of this research is to establish an efficient route for obtaining dumbbell bimetallic nanoparticles. Likewise, correlating the results of structural characterization with the particles synthesis conditions. Methodology: Fe nanoparticles were obtained usin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2014/7595

Seroincidence of Human Herpes Virus 2 Among Ante-natal Clinic Attendees in Benin, Nigeria

E. I. Kalu, K. Akubuo, F. E. Agwu, E. O. Yusuf, C. K. Ojide & V. U. Nwadike · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Background: Human Herpes Virus 2 (HSV-2) infection has been shown to be significantly associated with several obstetric complications, especially if the infection occurred during the pregnancy. Advocacy for policy formulation and the design of interventions requires local data on...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/7020

Heavy Metal Pollution of In-situ and Surrounding Soils Profiles at Municipal Solid Waste Dumpsite

Obot E. Essien & Rebecca O. Hanson · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

Aims: To investigate the levels, variability and degree of heavy metal pollution in in-situ municipal solid waste dumpsite soil (WDS) compared to adjoining area (CS) at 100 – 120m from dumpsite as a contribution to global knowledge of pattern of pollution and data base at dumpsit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2014/4500

Effect of Blanching and Osmotic Pre-treatment on Drying Kinetics, Shrinkage and Rehydration of Chayote (Sechium edule) during Convective Drying

P. T. Akonor & C. Tortoe · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

Aims: The influence of brine pretreatment and blanching on drying kinetics, area shrinkage and rehydration of oven-dried chayote slices was investigated. Study Design: Completely Randomized Block Design. Place and Duration of Study: Food Processing and Engineering Division of the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2014/4567

Low Body Mass Index Does Not Correlate with Hepatitis B Surface Antigen Infection in Female Adolescents

Yunusa Isa, Minjibir Aminu Ibrahim, Ahmad Isa Muhammad, Madobi Amina Lawan, Huzaifa Umar, Abdulkadir Rabiu Salisu, Kabir Nafisa & Ezeanyika Lawrence Uchenna Sunday · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

Background and Objective: Healthy body weight is an important indicator towards prevention of diseases. In the north western part of Nigeria, there is dearth of data on the prevalence of HBV infection among female adolescents. This study was therefore, carried out to determine th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2014/6288

Nutrient Composition and Potential Contribution of Winged Termites (Marcrotermes bellicosus Smeathman) to Micronutrient Intake of Consumers in Nigeria

O. T. Adepoju & O. A. Omotayo · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

Introduction: Edible insects, which are generally abundant, nutrient-dense, marketable, and economically valuable constitute important part of the diet of large population of Nigerians. Roasted Winged termite (Macrotermes bellicosus) is a popular insect relished by people living...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2014/4420

Isolation and Characterization of a Bioactive Phenylpropanoid from Ocimum sanctum L. Leaves through Chromatographic and Spectroscopic Methods

Supreet Upadhyaya, S. N. Tewari & Jashoda Behera · Chemical Science International Journal · 2014

Aims: This study aims at characterization of purified active ingredient isolated from commonly available botanical plant, Ocimum sanctum L. and to assess its potential for deployment in integrated disease management strategy of a staple food crop rice (Oryzae sativa L.) and rice...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2014/6609

Analysis of Thermodynamics, Kinetics and Equilibrium Isotherm on Fe3+/Fe2+ Adsorption onto Palm Kernel Shell Activated Carbon (PKSAC): A Low-cost Adsorbent

Uzoije Atulegwu Patrick, Uche Cosmas Chinedu & Ashiegbu Darlington · Chemical Science International Journal · 2014

Adsorption of Fe3+/Fe2+ from a polluted shallow well water onto a palm kernel shell activated carbon (PKSAC) has been studied.  Batch experiment was adopted to study the Removal efficiency of Fe3+/Fe2+ on varying contact time, temperature, adsorbent loading and concentrations. Eq...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2014/7149

Multimodal Views of the Human Retina

A. Terry Bahill & Patrick J. Barry · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2014

Aims:To show the relationships among subject-reported measures of vision, the view through an ophthalmoscope, the view through a slit lamp, the view through a clinician’s eye, optical coherence tomography (OCT) images, fundus photos, visual field diagrams and Optomap images. Meth...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/OR/2014/7008