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prevalence

Papers (1036)

Tuberculosis (Tb) Treatment Outcome in Enugu State Teaching Hospital Chest Clinic, Parklane: A 5-Year Retrospective Study

Okereke K. Chinedu, Okeke E. Ikechukwu, Okonkwo C. Obianuju, Adediran F. Damilola, Chiamaka Goodness Ujam, Muoneke J. N., Idris O. Khalilullah, Ogenyi.O.Comfort, Umeozulu J. Ifunanya, Onu S. Ngozi, Ojeh F. Golden, Oiku M. Omofuma, Oni Toluwani A., Dotun Timilehin Oyeniyi, Nnanna C. Ogoma, Uwakwe J. Arinze & Akhaine J. Precious · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2025

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a serious global health challenge. Every year, it affects millions of people and is currently the leading cause of death from a single infectious agent surpassing even HIV. Several factors can influence the outcome of TB treatment, including...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2025/v46i61666

A Survey of Ornamental Plants in Schools and Churches in ILA Orangun, Nigeria

OLUNIKE ADEDOYIN BELLO & AMOS OLADAPO AKINYEMI · Asian Journal of Research in Crop Science · 2025

This research was carried out on the survey of ornamental plants in schools and churches, Ila Local Government Community Area Osun State. The prevalence and incidence of the plants, the economical and the medicinal value of the plant including the concept of the ornamental plant...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrcs/2025/v10i3375

Prevalence of Proteus Species Associated with Postpatum Infection in Women Attending Maternity Clinic in Benue State, Nigeria

C. A. ALE, E. U. Umeh, T. T. SAR, E. O. AGADA. & I.G. Innocent · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2025

The study investigates the prevalence of Proteus species associated with postpartum infection in women attending maternity clinic in the three Senatorial Zones (A, B and C) in Benue State. The study was conducted across three Zones: Zone A (Katsina Ala), Zone B (Makurdi) and Zone...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmpcp/2025/v8i2308

Prevalence and Characteristics of Multidrug Resistant Tuberculosis Notified in Abu Anga Hospital, Khartoum State, Sudan

Rowaida Abdelmonem A. Alsadig, Hadia Abass Eltaib Ahmed & Ghanem Mohammed Mahjaf · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2025

Background: In 2020, there were 5.8 million cases of tuberculosis worldwide, making it a substantial public health concern. Drug-resistant strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which are characterized by increased morbidity and mortality, have become a significant threat to the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2025/v19i7451

HPV Infections among Women in the Community

Niokhor Ngobe SENE, Ousmane THIAM, Mba ElHadji Bambo DIAKHABY, Mouhamadou Mamoune NDIAYE, Mahamat Saleh Chérif ALI, Aïssatou Ahmet NIANG, Moustapha FALL, Habibou SARR, Assane Dieng, Mame Coumba DIARRA, Ngaisiry MBAYE, Hawa SY, Ajda Alimatou CISSE & Seynabou LO · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2025

This was a cross-sectional, descriptive, analytical study to determine the prevalence and risk factors for HPV infection in rural areas. A total of 62 women with a median age of 37 years were included, with a higher proportion of married women (96.8%). Genotypic detection was per...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2025/v35i61590

Prevalence of Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI) History among Sexually Active Youth During Papillomavirus Infection in the Republic of Congo

Roch Bredin BISSALA NKOUNKOU, Estelle Géraldine ESSANGUI SAME, Loick Pradel KOJOM FOKO, Austin Mas NGOULOU NTSIBA, Elisée EMBOLO ENYEGUE, Luc Magloire Anicet Boumba, Fabien Roch NIAMA & Carole Else EBOUMBOU MOUKOKO · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2025

The present study was conduct a study to correlate Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs), which are caused by bacteria, viruses and parasites, with exposure to HPV infection. Papillomavirus infection is the most wide spread Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI) in young women. Th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2025/v35i61589

Epidemiological and Clinical Profile of Canine Parvoviral Enteritis in Kathmandu and Lalitpur Districts of Nepal

Krishna Adhikari, Akash Adhikari, Suresh Burlakoti, Abhishek Adhikari & Priyanka Bhatta · Asian Journal of Research in Animal and Veterinary Sciences · 2025

Canine parvoviral enteritis (CPE) is a highly contagious disease in dogs, characterised by vomiting and diarrhoea. CPV primarily targets rapidly dividing cells in the intestinal crypts, resulting in severe gastrointestinal symptoms including vomiting, bloody diarrhoea, dehydratio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajravs/2025/v8i3364

The Influence of Sanitation and Hygiene-related Practices on the Prevalence of Intestinal Helminthes in IDP Camps and Adjourning Host Communities in Benue State Nigeria

Jeremiah Terdoo Kposu, Faith Odije Okita, Stephanie Mzuami Avar-Tsue & Edward Agbo Omudu · South Asian Journal of Parasitology · 2025

Helminth infections remain a significant public health concern, particularly in displaced populations with limited access to water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH). Irrespective of the public health efforts by individuals, government and non-governmental bodies, poor sanitation an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajp/2025/v8i3228

The Correlation of Intestinal Parasites and Malaria Coinfection on Hemoglobin Levels in People Living With HIV in Bamenda, Cameroon

Ngum Helen Ntonifor, Adoland Weretei Tewire, Jude, Njilah & Lem Edith Abongwa · Advances in Research · 2025

Aims: This study aimed to determine the presence of malaria and intestinal parasites (IP) and their association with anaemia among people living with HIV (PLWH) in Bamenda. Study Design: This was a cross-sectional study that comprised PLWH on treatment. Place and Duration of Stud...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i41386

Prevalence, Pattern and Determinants of Contraceptive Use among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic at the National Obstetric Fistula Centre, Abakaliki, Ebonyi State

Nkiruka Bridget UCHE-NWIDAGU, Joshua Adeniyi ADEBAYO, Vivian Nnenna OGBONNA-OGBU, Ikechukwu Ogwudu UGADU, Danladi DANTANI, Emmanuel Nyem YAKUBU, Chidubem Philip OSUAGWU & Johnson Akuma Obuna · International Journal of Research and Reports in Gynaecology · 2025

Introduction: Africa has the fastest growing population in the world, which is of great concern because of its adverse impact on social stability. This population surge is partly due to the high rate of unmet need of contraception. Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the pre...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijrrgy/2025/v8i1124

Gastro-intestinal Parasites in Orphanage Children in Obio/Akpor LGA, Rivers State, Nigeria: A Cross-sectional Analysis

Wogu, M. N. & Goodhead, D. A. · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2025

Aim: Gastro-intestinal parasites are a significant public health concern amongst children in developing countries due to unfavourable socio-economic conditions and inadequate sanitation/hygiene. Therefore, a study to determine the prevalence of gastro-intestinal parasites in orph...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2025/v23i71261

Parasites of Callinectes amnicola and Cardisoma armatum Crabs in Degema LGA, Rivers State, Nigeria

Wogu, M. N. & Goodhead, D. A. · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2025

Aim: Parasite infestation/infection of crabs are a public health concern in Nigeria especially in the riverine regions due to possible zoonoses after crab consumption by humans. Therefore, a comparative study was conducted to evaluate the parasites of Callinectes amnicola and Car...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2025/v16i6457

Prevalence, Intensity and Associated Risk Factors of Ascariasis Among Primary School Pupils in Anam Community, Anambra State, Nigeria

Ifebunandu Nnatuanya, Ekwunife, C. A., Ikeh, M. I., Nwadike, C. C., Okeke, O. A., Ishar, C. O., Okpani, I. S., Udeh, N. P., Egwuagu, C. C. & Odobeatu, M. E. · South Asian Journal of Parasitology · 2025

Ascariasis remains a substantial public health problem globally, with over 700 million people infected. In Nigeria, school children are the most vulnerable group due to their geophagic behaviour. This cross-sectional study evaluated the prevalence, intensity, and associated risk...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajp/2025/v8i3227

Analysing Depressive Symptoms during Pregnancy Period: A Cross Sectional Study

Abhirami Rajasekhar, Rahil S K, Vivek A K, Sam Jeeva Kumar & Shaiju S Dharan · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2025

Background: Depression is a mental health disorder characterized by persistent sadness, hopelessness, and loss of interest in activities. During pregnancy, it is referred to as antenatal depression, which can impact both maternal and fetal health. Untreated prenatal depression ca...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2025/v37i77711

Prevalence and Antibiotic Resistance Profile of Salmonella spp. Strains Isolated from the Vegetable Food Chain in Niamey, Niger

Alio Almou Abdoulaye, Abdel-Kader Alio Sanda, Maman Moustapha Rabiou, Yaou Chaibou, Alio Mahamadou Fody, Djalifa Hamidou Seybou, Haoua Sabo Seini & Hassimi Sadou · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2025

Background: Salmonellosis is a bacterial infection in both humans and animals caused by various Salmonella isolates. The overall aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and antibiotic resistance profile of Salmonella isolates isolated from four (4) types of raw vegetabl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2025/v35i61584