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prevalence

Papers (1036)

Prevalence and Trend Pattern of Malaria Occurrence among Pregnant Women in Irewole Local Government Area of Osun State, Nigeria

Francis Olusegun Oladeji, Akinwumi Isaac Tope, Omotoso Ayodele Jacob, Adepoju Adelola Aleji & Nsikak Akpan · Asian Journal of Pregnancy and Childbirth · 2024

The endemic nature of malaria poses a significant threat, particularly impacting vulnerable populations such as children under five and pregnant women, with substantial mortality rates, especially in developing countries. This study focuses on assessing the prevalence and distrib...

Open access Research Article

Prevalence of Needle Stick Injury among Healthcare Workers in Savelugu Municipal Hospital

Mumuni Alaru, Catherine Kyiu, Faustina Yin Yariga & Alhassan Osman · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2023

Introduction: Sub-Saharan Africa is home to over 28 million HIV-positive individuals, and over 95% of HIV infections occur in poor nations there. In Ghana, there are no official mechanisms in place that allow individuals to report Needle Stick Injuries (NSIs) and receive advice s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2023/v21i12968

Prevalence and Trend of Urinary Schistosomiasis in West Africa: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Robert Kwashie Adedze-Kpodo, Ebenezer Ato Ewusie & Stephen Tawiah Odonkor · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2023

Background: Urinary schistosomiasis remains a major cause of public health concern with the global burden predominant in Sub-Sahara Africa. Over 78 countries are affected and approximately 800 million people are exposed to the disease in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) accounting for 90...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2023/v14i4319

Oral Human Papillomavirus Infection in HIV-infected Individuals- A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Chrystiano Campos Ferreira, Annelise Amaro Véras, Maria Eduarda Almeida Santana, Glauciano Ferreira da Silva Júnior, Juliana Camila de Souza Oliveira & Herika Rangel Ferreira · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

Background: Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the most prevalent sexually transmitted infection globally. Some studies demonstrate that the prevalence and incidence of HPV infection are higher in HIV-infected patients compared to non-HIV controls. This study aims to conduct a systema...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i245342

Assessing the Diversity of Metazoan Parasites of Sarotherodon melanotheron (Cichlidae) from Inlands Waters in Southern Benin (West Africa)

Bernadin Bouko, Nounagnon Darius TOSSAVI, Jijoho J. Gospel Gandé, Ablavi Aboki Onzo, Tadjida Bienvenu Zannou & Moudachirou Ibikounlé · Asian Journal of Research in Zoology · 2023

Aims: This paper presents a snapshot of the metazoan parasite fauna of Sarotherodon melanotheron collected from two stations across lake Nokoué. Study Design: Fish samplings were done at the landing stage of Lake Nokoué (sampling site 1) and Tota (sampling site 2) from october 20...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajriz/2023/v6i4133

Prevalence and Predictors of Depression among Medical Students of Imo State University, Owerri, South Eastern Nigeria.

Oluoha R. U., Offiong A. A., Okafor P. N., Nwaigbo Ernest & Nwachukwu Ifeanyi · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Background: Depression has been recognized as one of the significant public health problems of the 21st century. Previous studies have revealed higher prevalence of psychological morbidity among medical students in comparison to their age – matched non – medical counterparts. Obj...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i241507

Prevalence of Malaria Parasitaemia and Intestinal Protozoan Infections among Schoolchildren in Ndop, Northwest Cameroon, A Conflict Hit Locality

Calvin Bisong Ebai, Flore Nguemaïm Ngoufo, Omarine Nfor Nlinwe, Jennifer Acho Mefoumanyi, Cedric Yamssi & Helen Kuokuo Kimbi · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Aims: The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence and factors associated with malaria and intestinal protozoans among schoolchildren in Ndop a conflict hit locality in Northwest Cameroon. Study Design: This was a school-based cross-sectional study. Place and Duration...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i241505

Vulva Candidiasis among HIV Patients and Healthy Female Volunteers in Port Harcourt

Rhoda Nwalozie, Brenda Anyakwe Nnokam, Evelyn Orevaoghene Onosakponome, Roseanne Adah Ikpeama & Clement Ugochukwu Nyenke · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2023

Vulvo-rectal the most prevalent species of candida, Candida albicans, is the cause of candidiasis, a fungal infection of the vagina that affects the genital system as an adaptive and opportunistic pathogen. This study was aimed at examining the prevalence and risk factors of vulv...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2023/v14i4314

Serological Evidence of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 IgM Antibody among Expectant Mothers Attending a Tertiary Healthcare Facility in Port Harcourt, Nigeria

Okonko I. O., Awah A., Omang P. A., Cookey T. I., Okonko, B. J., Onu E. N., Oketah, E. N., Innocent-Adiele H. C., Adim C. C. & Amadi, B. O. · Asian Journal of Research in Nursing and Health · 2023

Background: Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is the common viral infection that causes herpes and for which there is now no known cure. The two subtypes, HSV-1 and HSV-2, are known to induce a wide range of symptoms, from acute to long-term. HSV infections typically do not cause any sy...

Open access Research Article

Prevalence of Hypertension and Its Associated Factors among Inmates in Nigerian Correctional Centres

F. U. Agu, C. E. Ijioma, U. Odom, M. U. Elendu, N. B. Zurmi, F. U. Ogunnaya, I. O. Abali, O. Austin-Jemifor, J. E. Odarah, U. J. Ogbonna, A. C. Amuta, J. E. Areh & A. I. Airaodion · Asian Journal of Research in Cardiovascular Diseases · 2023

Background: This cross-sectional survey aimed to determine the prevalence of hypertension among inmates in Nigerian correctional centres and explore associated risk factors. Methods: The study included 270 adult inmates (20 years and above) from Owerri Correctional Facility and O...

Open access Research Article

Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Children (5 to 14 Years) in Relation to Predisposing Factors and Prevention of Soil-transmitted Helminth Infections in South West Region, Cameroon

Kfu Emmanuel Keng, Judith Lum Ndamukong-Nyanga, Desdemona Njabi Nji & Nyambi Ali Margaret · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Soil-transmitted helminths (STHs) diseases are among the group of Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTD). STHs infections are a significant public health problem globally with children being the most affected group. This study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitude and practice in re...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i231502

Soil-Transmitted Helminths: Prevalence and the Effect of Deworming in Children in Mutengene, South West Region, Cameroon

Judith Lum Ndamukong-Nyanga & Kfu Emmanuel Keng · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2023

Soil-transmitted helminthes (STH) (A. lumbricoides, T. trichiura and hookworms) constitute a significant public health problem globally. These infections are widely distributed in tropical and subtropical areas and their transmission is highly dependent on the degree to which the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2023/v25i12658

Visible Congenital Malformations in Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso)

Kisito Nagalo, Balkissa Konaté, Sonia Douamba, Ralph Eden Idogo, Aïssatou Bélemviré, Myriam Sanwidi, Carine Kyélem & Diarra Yé · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2023

Objective: To gain a better understanding of congenital malformations and to help reduce neonatal morbidity and mortality, particularly in a context of resource-limited countries. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study with retrospective and prospective data collection o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2023/v13i4303

Prevalence of Multidrug-Resistant Enterobacterales Isolated from 2019 to 2020 in a Tertiary Hospital in Dakar-Senegal

Farma Thiam, Abdou Diop, Babacar Ndiaye, Ndeye Maguette Bèye, Issa Ndiaye, Ousmane Sow, Magatte Ndiaye, Thierno Abdoulaye Diallo & Abdoulaye Seck · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2023

Background: Multi-resistant bacteria have emerged as a global threat to human health. In Africa, there are few data on AMR. The objective of this study was to determine antibiotic resistance profile of enterobacteria strains and prevalence of multidrug-resistant bacteria isolated...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2023/v33i101406

Prevalence of Bacterial Wilt Disease Caused by Ralstonia solanacearum in Tomatoes within Meru South Sub-County

Maginyo P. K., Muraya M. M. & Juster N. M. · Asian Journal of Advances in Agricultural Research · 2023

Tomato (Solanum lycopersicon) is among the most consumed vegetables across the globe. In most parts of Kenya, tomato production is characterized by low quality and huge losses due to pests and diseases. The most prevelance tomato diseases are caused by bacteria and fungi, most co...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajaar/2023/v23i4473