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prevalence

Papers (1036)

A 10-Year Retrospective Analysis of Oral Leukoplakia: An Institutional Study

Nidhi Kaushal, Jyoti D. Bhavthankar, Mandakini S. Mandale, Jayanti G. Humbe, Vaishali A. Nandkhedkar & Savita P. Wagh · International Journal of Research and Reports in Dentistry · 2023

Oral Leukoplakia (OL) is a potentially malignant disorder, which is widespread amongst Indian population due to use of smokeless tobacco. It is a diagnosis of exclusion from other oral white lesions. Objectives: To analyze the cases of Oral Leukoplakia in relation to demographic...

Open access Research Article

Prevalence and Pattern of Erectile Dysfunction among People Living with HIV/AIDS in a Tertiary Hospital in North-central Nigeria

Oluseyi Falade, Adedayo Yemi Kofoworade, Samson Aderemi Ojedokun, Ampitan Amoko, Kola Moradeyo Alabi & Louis Okeibunor Odeigah · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Background: The incidence of erectile dysfunction among men with HIV/AIDS is twice compared with the general population and this remains a major concern because of its negative impact on the quality of life of sufferers. While researchers have documented varying prevalence rates...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i31391

Prevalence of Rotavirus and Adenovirus in Children with Acute Viral Gastroenteritis in Dakar, Senegal, 2018-2022

Diop Abdou, Ndiaye Babacar, Diallo Thierno Abdoulaye, Mahou Chantal, Dubrous Phillippe, Gueye Omar, Rouguiyatou Diallo & Seck Abdoulaye · Asian Journal of Biology · 2023

Background: Rotavirus infection is the most important cause of infectious, severe and dehydrating diarrhea and death in children aged 5 and under and continues to have a significant impact on child morbidity and mortality in our countries. The aim of this study was to retrospecti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2023/v17i1313

Parasites Associated with Open Markets Vegetables: Implication for Public Health Interventions in Ethiope East, Southern Nigeria

Daphey, Orerhime Emmanuella, Ito, Edore Edwin & Nmorsi, Onyebiguwa Patrick Goddey · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2023

Objectives: Vegetables have been reported to be a mechanical means of transmission of human intestinal parasites. This study is aimed to ascertain the association between parasites and vegetables sold in Ethiope East, Delta State, Nigeria. Methods: Two hundred and seventy (270) v...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2023/v44i21384

Prevalence and Antibiogram of Rothia mucilaginosa and Staphylococcus spp Isolated from Oral Cavity of Students in a Tertiary Institution

N. P. Akani, S. C. Amadi, P. N. Barika & A. A. Akintola · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2023

Bacteremia and systemic infection caused by Rothia mucilaginosa and Staphylococcus spp are uncommon and their resistance to antibiotics are becoming overwhelming. Hence, this study was carried out to investigate the prevalence and antibiogram of Rothia mucilaginosa and Staphyloco...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2023/v15i1279

Coproscopical Approach to Assess the Current Epidemiology of Bovine Paramphistomiasis at Babuganj, Barishal District, Bangladesh

Abu Sayed, Md. Hasibul Hossain, Sabiha Akter & Efaaj Islam · Asian Journal of Research in Animal and Veterinary Sciences · 2023

To conduct coprological studies to assess the current epidemiological state of bovine paramphistomiasis, 60 fecal samples were collected from different areas, of Babuganj upazila, Barishal, Bangladesh between 17th August 2022 to 5th January 2023. The sedimentation method was appl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajravs/2023/v6i1226

Prevalence of Myocilin Gene Mutation in Adult-Onset Primary Open Angle Glaucoma and Non-glaucoma Subjects Who are Indigenes of Rivers State, Nigeria

A. A. Onua & C. N. Pedro-Egbe · Asian Journal of Research and Reports in Ophthalmology · 2023

Background: Glaucoma is the leading cause of irreversible blindness incapacitating over 80 million people worldwide. Several pathogenetic mechanisms have been postulated to explain the optic nerve damage that occur in POAG among which genetic predisposition is prominent. Gene-Lin...

Open access Research Article

Bacterial Vaginosis: Prevalence and Risk Factors among Women in Dakar, Senegal

Babacar Ndiaye, Abdou Diop, Rama Gaye, Lauriane Koko Marcel Koumondji, Thierno Abdoulaye Diallo, Chantal Mahou, Abdoulaye Ba & Abdoulaye Seck · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2023

Introduction: Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is an imbalance of the vaginal flora that most commonly affects women of childbearing age. It is characterised by discomfort due to vaginal discharge and is associated with serious complications in women. We aimed to determine the prevalence...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2023/v12i1236

Prevalence and Determinants of HIV Related Eye in Patients Attending Anti-retroviral Therapy Clinic in Katsina State, Nigeria

Abdurrahman Halima, Ugochukwu A. Eze, Yahaya Shamsuddeen Suleiman, Emmanuel R. Aba & Elsie Samaila · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2023

Background: HIV and its complication AIDS was a source of serious public health concern that greeted the end of the 20th century. Being a multi-systemic disease, it was also associated with different forms of ocular morbidities of interest.  Purpose: To determine the prevalence,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2023/v18i1377

Comparative Analysis of the Impact of Crude Oil and Kerosene on Soil Microbiota and the Bio-utilization Potentials of the Indigenous Microorganisms

F. C. Akubuenyi · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2022

This research is focused on evaluating the impact of crude oil and kerosene on soil microbiota. The enumeration of total heterotrophic bacterial count revealed that the soil impacted with crude oil and kerosene yielded low microbial counts ranged from 3.2 × 106 CFU/g, 3.2 × 105 t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2022/v22i12733

Level of Anxiety among Medical Students of the Preclinical and the Clinical Years in Saudi Arabia

Muneera Adel Alrubayii, Ossama Elsaid, Ossama Mohammed Zakaria, Latifah Abdulrahim Alsayed Alhashim, Sarah Khalid Alateeq, Saleh Abdulrahman Almulhim & Ahmed Yousef Almulhim · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Background: Anxiety is one of the challenging problems among the general population. It may have a negative impact on the person productivity, also on his physical and mental health. Scientific studies indicate high prevalence of anxiety among medical students compared to the gen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i627279

A Study to Determine the Prevalence of Weak D in Donors and Patients at a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital in Telangana

M. Mamatha, Vani B. S., Jostnadevi Akarapu & Deepthi Enumula · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Introduction: The Rhesus (Rh) blood group system is considered the next most important after ABO. It is of clinical significance in regard to transfusion and pregnancy. The Weak D phenotype (Du)is a weakened form of D antigen that cannot be detected by routine grouping (using imm...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i244899

Gynaecological Malignancies in Nigeria: A Systematic Review

Angela Chinasa Ani, Chika Augusta Ekweozor, Marydith Ifeoma Chukwu & Chioma Jacinta Chukwueloka · International Research Journal of Oncology · 2022

Introduction: Gynaecological malignancies cause most death in women. The estimation of gynaecological epidemiology is invaluable in setting priorities for its control. No study has elucidated the epidemiological burden on Nigerian women until this point. Methods: Our work covered...

Open access Research Article