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prevalence

Papers (1036)

Prevalence and Antbiogram of Bacterial Isolates Causing Urinary Tract Infections at Federal Teaching Hospital Abakaliki I (FETHA I)

M. N. Alo, A. Y. Saidu, U. Ugah & M. x M. Alhassan · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aims: This study is aimed to ascertain the prevalence and antibiogram of bacterial isolates causing urinary tract infection in Federal Teaching Hospital Abakaliki I (FETHA I) with the view to establishing a base line for the cautious use of antibiotics in the hospital. Study Desi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/16696

Prevalence of Malaria and Co-infection with Human Immuno-Deficiency Virus (HIV) in Selected Areas of Ondo State, Nigeria

E. O. Dada · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2015

The prevalence of malaria and its co-infection with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) was investigated in Owena, Idanre Local Government Area and State Hospital Akure, Ondo State, Nigeria. A total of 150 blood samples (Total number at, Owena = 88 and the State Hospital = 62) wer...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2015/16987

The Seroprevalence of Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) Types 6,11,16 and 18 among Women Attending Cervical Screening (Pap Smear) Service in Abakaliki, Southeastern Nigeria

B. A. F. Ngwu & G. O. Ezeifeka · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

The seroprevalence of the causative agent of cervical cancer: Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) types in any region is essential for the effective prevention and control of cervical cancer in that region, since there are over 100 types of HPV with high and low risk types. In this study...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/15972

Clinico-Demographic Indicators of Depression among Infertile Women in a Tertiary Health Institution in Awka, South East Nigeria

L. C. Ikeako, O. Iteke, H. U. Ezegwui & T. C. Okeke · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Infertility is a phenomenon which influences all lifestyle aspects of a couple and has cultural, social, legal and especially psychological consequences. Depression is a common consequence of infertility and its impact can be devastating to the infertile persons and t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/16302

Laboratory Accuracy of Some Human Immunodeficiency Virus Screening Methods in a Nigerian Blood Bank: Is it time for Universal Adoption of Enzyme-linked Immuno-Sorbent Assay Methodologies as the Minimum Testing Paradigm?

Orkuma Joseph Aondowase, Gomerep Simji Samuel, Egesie Julie Ochaka, Orkuma Jenifer Hembadoon, Mbaave Tsavyange Peter & Onoja Anthony Michael · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2015

Aim: To compare the prevalence rates, relevant indices of laboratory accuracy and proportion of false negative test results for some WHO recommended methodologies used for HIV screening amongst blood donor sata hospital-based blood bank in Nigeria. Study Design: A cross-sectional...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2015/17095

Prevalence of Malaria in the Highlands of Obudu Cattle Ranch, Nigeria

I. G. Ukpong, S. E. Etim, E. I. Ogban & L. L. Abua · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2015

Studies on highland malaria have been spurred by reports of rising incidence of the infection at altitudes where the malaria vector was not previously found. Preliminary studies were carried out in Obudu Cattle Ranch communities located at an altitude of 1,585 meters above sea le...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2015/14609

Community Based Study of Cerebrovascular Risk Factors in Tripoli-Libya (North Africa)

Mohamed Kaled A. Shambesh, Taher Mohamed Emahbes, Zeinab Elmehdi Saleh, Ezzadin Areaf Franka & Omer Ibrahim Bosnena · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2015

A stroke is the leading cause of adult mortality and disability. It is the second most common cause of death globally and may soon become the first cause of death worldwide. Among the most important risk factors for stroke are advanced age, hypertension, diabetes, previous stroke...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2015/17128

The Nature and Prevalence of Bullying in Primary Schools of Nkayi South Circuit in Zimbabwe

Alfred Champion Ncube, Augustine Zano Muranda, Thembinkosi Tshabalala & Tichaona Mapolisa · Journal of Education, Society and Behavioural Science · 2015

The aim of the present study was to investigate the nature and prevalence of bullying among primary school pupils in Nkayi South Circuit in Matabeleland North Province in Western Zimbabwe. The population comprised of all the 300 teachers in Nkayi South Circuit. Random sampling wa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJESBS/2015/14554

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo among Patients with Dizziness in Basrah, Iraq

Jasim N. Al-Asadi & Qasim A. Al-Lami · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Objectives: To estimate the prevalence and risk factors of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) in patients with dizziness. Methodology: Patients with dizziness attending the otolaryngology outpatient department in Basrah General Hospital during the period from 13th Januar...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/16542

Prevalence and Economic Impact of Bovine Fasciolosis at Kampala City Abattoir, Central Uganda

Nambafu Joan, Musisi John Stephen, Mwambi Bashir, James Kiguli, Patrick Orikiriza, Joel Bazira, Herbert Itabangi & Iramiot J. Stanley · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aim: This study was carried out to determine the prevalence of bovine fasciolosis in indigenous cattle slaughtered in Kampala City abattoir and to compare the diagnostic efficiency of fecal and post mortem examination. The study also assessed the economic impact of bovine fasciol...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/15274

The Prevalence and the Characteristics of Supernumerary Teeth of Children and Young Adolescents from North-Western Region of Turkey

Levent Demiriz, Ahmet Ferhat Mısır & Mustafa Cenk DurmuÅŸlar · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: The objective of the following research is to study the prevalence by evaluating a large group of children and young adolescent patients from the north-western region of Turkey and investigate the characteristics of supernumerary teeth. Methodology: This descriptive and retr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/16422

Prevalence of HBV, HCV and Syphilis among the People of Ekiti in South-Western Nigeria

Tolulope Adekoya-Benson, Peter Ojo Famoni, Olugbenga Ajala, Thompson Joseph Akinbolaji, Oluwasegun Christopher Adeosun, Adegboyega Agbaje, Omobolanle Olatimehin & Haleem Olujuwon Ibraheem · International STD Research & Reviews · 2015

This study was carried out to know the prevalence of hepatitis B, hepatitis C and syphilis infections among the people of Ekiti, South-West, Nigeria. This study took place at the Haematology and Blood Transfusion Unit, Ekiti State University Teaching Hospital, Ado-Ekiti. Patients...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2015/15859

Prevalence of Escherichia coli Pathotypes among Children with Diarrhoea in Zaria, Nigeria

A. Sani, J. A. Onaolapo, Y. K. E. Ibrahim, H. W. Idris, J. C. Igwe & A. Nworie · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Diarrhoea is one of the foremost public health problems worldwide especially among Children under five years in developing countries. Only few studies have investigated the epidemiology and virulence of Escherichia coli pathotypes in South-Eastern and South-Western Nigeria leavin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15623

Prevalence and Characteristics of Depressive Symptoms in University Students in Melaka, Malaysia: A Cross-Sectional Study

Tan Jin Rong, Chan Ya Tze, Muhammad Rafik Bin Muhammad Shamad, Khoo Veejie & Laviniya Naidu Surianarayanan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: To determine the prevalence and evaluate the specific characteristics of depressive symptoms in medical, law and pre-university students, as well as to perform an exploratory analysis to survey the relationships of depression with several risk factors. Study Design: An anal...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15165

Prevalence of Non-Typhoidal Salmonella among HIV/AIDS Patients and Poultry Chicken in Ekiti State

A. O. Oluyege & O. Ojo-Bola · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2014

Salmonella is an important cause of infection in both humans and animals. This study was therefore carried out to identify the non-typhoidal Salmonella isolates from poultry chicken which is one of the main animal reservoirs of Salmonellosis and from HIV/AIDS patients in Ekiti St...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/14637