Annual Research & Review in Biology

Anthelmintic and Antioxidant Activities, Phytochemical Profile and Microscopic Features of Senna alata Collected in the Democratic Republic of Congo

Giresse N. Kasiama, Adam Ikey, Carlos N. Kabengele, Jason T. Kilembe, Etienne N. Matshimba, Juvenal M. Bete, Prudent B. Bahati, Clément L. Inkoto, Paulin K. Mutwale, K. N. Ngbolua, Damien S. T. Tshibangu, Dorothée D. Tshilanda & Pius T. Mpiana · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2022

Aim: The objective of this study was to determine the phytochemical profile of Senna alata LINN using chemical screening in solution and thin-layer chromatography, and to assess the antioxidant and anthelmintic activities of the plant’s aqueous extracts. Methodology: All the anal...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2022/v37i630513

Review of the Literature on Oral Cancer: Epidemiology, Management and Evidence-based Traditional Medicine Treatment

Mfutu Mana Charly, Sekele Issouradi Jean-PauI, Koto-Te-Nyiwa Ngbolua, Situakibanza Nani-Tuma Hippolyte, Kamangu Ntambwe Erick, Paul Bobe Alifi, Nzudjom Foche Adelin, Monizi Mawunu, Emmanuel Kitete Mulongo, Tukutuku Musombo Nanou Anne, Pius T. Mpiana & Pakasa Muyulu Nestor · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2022

Oral cavity cancers are part of the upper aerodigestive tract cancers and represent a significant burden worldwide. Its epidemiology varies from country to country with high frequencies in South East Asian countries. Tobacco and alcohol are the main risk factors. Survival of oral...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2022/v37i630512

Exploiting Genetic Counseling as a Tool for the Analysis of Dissociative Behavior and Sub-normality from Conception to Birth among Maladjusted Blind, Deaf and Dumb Infants

Effiom, Bassey Ekeng, Lucy Obil Arop, Maria Enemeba Ngwu, Florence Banku Obi & Godwin Michael Ubi · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2022

This paper analyzes the dissociation behavior of children from pregnancy to birth and resultant sub-normality using genetic counseling in an attempt to mainstream children with birth disabilities and the challenges of the genetic counselor. Genetic counseling is a process of comm...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2022/v37i630511

A Biological Trial on the Effect of Vitamin E and C Combination Therapy on Chronic Paraquat Toxicity

Okolonkwo, Benjamin Nnamdi, Jonathan, Nyebuchi, Adjekuko, Ohwonigho Collins & Zebedee, Loveday Udu · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2022

Paraquat (1,1-dimethyl-4-4-bipiridinium dichloride (PQ) is a non-selective contact herbicide that is a major source of free radicals and generates superoxide anion, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) which causes severe oxidative damage. Vitamin C is a water-soluble vitamin that p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2022/v37i530510

Spatial Scale Patterns of Genetic Diversity and Gene Flow in Populations of Sweet Detar (Detarium microcarpum Guill. & Perr.; Fabaceae)

Relique Ignace Agbo, Antoine Abel Missihoun, David Montcho, Rollande Aladé Dagba, Paulin Sédah & Clement Agbangla · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2022

The main objective of this study is to investigate the patterns of genetic diversity and phylogenetic relationships within populations of Detarium microcarpum (Fabaceae) relative to different spatial conditions. Seventy-eight (78) accessions of D. microcarpum belonging to six pop...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2022/v37i530509

Contribution to the Knowledge of Freshwater Shrimps (Crustacea, Decapoda) and Their Spatial Distribution in the Malebo Pool (Congo River), R.D Congo

Therese Lokwa Eume, Lusasi Swana Willy, Nsimanda Ipey Camille, Isumbisho Mwapu Pascal & Pwema Kiamfu Victor · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2022

Background and Objective: Crustaceans play a considerable role in the ecological process of aquatic ecosystems, acting at different trophic levels as herbivores, detritivores, predators and prey and constitute an important source of animal protein for humans and livestock. This s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2022/v37i530508

Isolation and Characterization of Microbes of Different Kinds of Street Food and Determination of Antibiotic Susceptibility of the Isolates

Reddy Krishna Manasa & Anitha Thomas · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2022

Aim: Improper personal hygiene can facilitate the transmission of the pathogenic microorganisms found in environment and on people’s hands via food to humans. The present study was undertaken to investigate the microbiological quality of different street food and determining the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2022/v37i530505

Characterization of Solid Waste Leachate and Its Impact on Surface Water Quality: A Case Study at Rajbandh, Khulna, Bangladesh

Fatema Mohnaz, Sadia Islam Mou, Nazia Hassan, Sadhon Chandra Swarnokar, Md. Ashik-Ur-Rahman & Mst. Najmun Nahar Luna · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2022

The present study was carried out to characterize leachate from waste dumping site and its impact on surrounding surface water quality at Rajbandh in Khulna. For this purpose, surface water samples (10) and leachate samples (5) were taken from the site during two season the monso...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2022/v37i530504

Atmospheric Pressure Change Measurement: An Observational Case Study

Kuat Oshakbayev, Gulnara Bedelbayeva, Meruyert Gazaliyeva & Attila Tordai · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2022

Introduction: The aim of the study was to show atmospheric pressure change by indirect measurement in hermetically closed vessels during four years follow-up. Methods: Study design: an observational case study. In hermetically sealed elastic bottles with different liquids were me...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2022/v37i430503

Improved Decipherment of the Protein Database of Human Proteins in the PDMD (Protein-Direct-Microsequencing-Deciphering) Method

Kou Hayakawa · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2022

Human proteins seem to be processed by Human serum biotinidase, and Human excreted proteins seem to be handled with by Human serum biotinidase and Human Chymotrypsin A. Therefore, we must improve PDMD method by using these new findings. Protein determination is performed by the h...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2022/v37i430501