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All published articles 118199

Serum Creatinine, Urea and Their CD4+ T-lymphocyte Count among HIV Positive Patients before and after Initiation of HAART at St. Paul’s General Specialized Hospital In Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Mohammed Mehdi, Fisseha Bonja, Meron Yohannes, Mistire Wolde, Fatuma Hassen & Biniam Taye · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Objective: To describe the serum level of urea and creatinine, and as well as CD4+ T cell count of blood among HIV positive patients before and after initiation of HAART in St. Paulo’s general specialized hospital. Methods: A retrospective follow up study was conducted among HIV...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/19358

The Impact of Body Mass Index on the Surgical Outcomes in Open Rectal Cancer Surgery

Ali Solmaz, Osman Bilgin Gülçiçek, Elif Binboğa, Aytaç Biricik, Candaş Erçetin, Hakan Yiğitbaş, Erkan Yavuz, Atilla Çelik & Fatih Çelebi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Technical difficulties which affect the outcomes of abdominal operations are common in obese patients, especially in rectal and gastric cancer cases. In several studies, it has been shown that increased body mass index (BMI) is associated with increased morbidity, reduced lymph n...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/25148

The Effect of Epidural Labour Analgesia on Neonatal Outcomes: A Prospective Randomised Study

Sylvanus Kampo, Thomas W. Anabah, Thomas Bavo Azongo, Bright E. Anyizah, Peter Paul Bamaalabong, David Z. Kolbila & Juventus B. Ziem · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Introduction: Epidural analgesia is said to have depressive effects on neonates. There seems to be sufficient instances in the literature that have compared maternal outcomes in relation to epidural analgesia. However, there is lack of instances in the literature on neonatal outc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24182

Behavioral Anatomy of the Celiac Trunk Based on Human Embryology

Mohammed H. Karrar Alsharif, Khalid M. Taha, Abubaker Y. Elamin & Khalid H. Al-Dosari · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Anatomical knowledge of the coeliac trunk and its branches is indispensable for surgeons in order to avoid post-surgery complications and malpractice and that’s what inspired us to review this important topic. The coeliac trunk is the first ventral branch of arising from the abdo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23879

Beneficial Effects of Ascorbic Acid and Alpha-tocopherol on the Locomotor Functional Recovery of Spinal Cord Injured Rats

A. Alwin Robert & S. Sheik Abdullah · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aim: To examine the effects of ascorbic acid and alpha-tocopherol on the locomotor functional recovery of rats with incomplete spinal cord injury. Methods: A total of 80 male Sprague-Dawley rats (180–200 g) were used. Seventy of them were subjected to spinal cord injury (SCI) and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24533

Medicinal Plants for Treatment of Neonatal Jaundice by Community of Attars (Traditional Healers) of Several Urban Areas in Mazandaran Province, Northern of Iran

Moloud Fakhri, Mohammad Azadbakht, Seyede Seddigheh Yousefi, Seyyed Nuraldin Mousavinasab, Roya Farhadi & Masoud Azadbakht · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: This study aimed to determine the use of specific medicinal plants based on traditional medicine from community of Attars (Traditional healers) in the province of Mazandaran (North Iran). Place and Duration of Study: The province of Mazandaran in north Iran, between March u...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24795

Yield and Yield Attributes of Tomato as Influenced by Organic Fertilizer

Witness Mojeremane, Ofentse Moseki, Thembinkosi Mathowa, Gabatshele M. Legwaila & Sifanele ` Machacha · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2016

A field experiment was established at the Botswana University of Agriculture and Natural Resources to evaluate the effects of organic fertilizer on yield and yield attributes of tomato from October 2014 to March 2015. The experiment was laid out in a randomised complete block des...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2016/24630

Economics of Tur (Cajanus cajan) Cultivation in North Karnataka, India

Upasana Mohapatra, Pallavi Mishra & M. C. Muthu · Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology · 2016

Tur is the most important Kharif pulse crop of northern Karnataka. Over the years, the farming community is shifting to cultivation of cash crops due to higher profitability leading to decrease in acreage under pulse crops in general and Tur in particular. The current study was c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJAEES/2016/24718

Analysis of Volatile Compounds, Amino Acid Catabolism and Some Technological Properties of Enterococcus faecalis Strain SLT13 Isolated from Artisanal Tunisian Fermented Milk

Manel Ziadi, Sana M’hir, Robin Dubois-Dauphin, Emilie Chambellon, Mireille Yvon, Philippe Thonart & Moktar Hamdi · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: Enterococcus faecalis strain SLT13, isolated from the Leben microbiota was investigated for their technological properties. Place and Duration of Study: The study was undertaken in the LETMi laboratory, Tunis, Tunisia with collaboration with CWBI, Gembloux, Belgium, and at...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/17309

Overproduction of Xylanase from Mutants of Bacillus subtilis with Barley Husk as the Prime Carbon Source under Submerged Fermentation after Random Mutagenesis Using Ethyl Methane Sulfonate (EMS) and Acridine Orange (AO)

Hooi Ling Ho & Ajounmah Maryann Chinonso · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: Xylanase (EC 3.2.1.8) also known as endo-1,4-β-xylanohydrolase is a type of hydrolytic enzyme participated in the hydrolysis of hemicelluloses particularly in xylan to generate xylose and xylo-oligosaccharides. Due to its enormous potentials, xylanase is frequently used in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/22959

Zierone: A Sesquiterpene Ketone from the Essential Oil of Cyperus distans L. (Cyperaceae)

Oladipupo A. Lawal, Isiaka A. Ogunwande, Andy R. Opoku & Adebola O. Oyedeji · Advances in Research · 2016

Aims: The study investigates the essential oil obtained from the rhizomes of Cyperus distans collected from different location, and compared the result with previous sample and other reports on the chemical composition of essential oils from several species of the genus Cyperus....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2016/25252

Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of Leaf Essential Oils of Myrcia sylvatica (G. Mey.) DC.

Leomara A. da Silva, Sandra Layse F. Sarrazin, Ricardo B. Oliveira, Chieno Suemitsu, José Guilherme S. Maia & Rosa Helena V. Mourão · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aims: The leaves of Myrcia sylvatica have traditional use in the control of dysentery and intestinal parasites for the riparian inhabitants who live in savanna areas along the Amazon River, Brazil.   Methodology: The constituents of the oils (fresh and dried leaves) of this plant...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/25494

Antagonistic Effect of Hard Palate Isolates on Selected Fungal Plant Pathogens

C. E. Aruwa, A. Adegbite & F. C. Adetuyi · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

The search for antifungal agents with possible novel application in battling plant diseases cannot be overemphasized. Hence, a study was carried out to investigate the antagonistic ability of some hard palate isolates; Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus sp.,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/16971

A Study of the Effectiveness of an Introductory Computer Course on Students’ Performance and Attitude

Zeenat Zaidi & Sana Khattak · Journal of Advances in Mathematics and Computer Science · 2016

The objective of this paper is to determine whether the introductory computer course in Preparatory Year Program (PYP) influences students’ performance and attitude towards computer studies in Qassim University, Saudi Arabia. The instrument employed for examining the attitude tow...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMCS/2016/24989