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Perception of Nigerian Cocoa Farmers on Child Labour: Implications for Hazardous Child Labour

O. A. Williams, B. S. Famuyiwa & I. F. Abdulkarim · Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology · 2016

This paper investigated perception of Nigerian cocoa farmers on Hazardous Child Labour. More importantly, in accordance with International Labour Organisation Child Labour Convention. Accidents, exposure to chemicals, bacteria or viral infection, ergonomically inappropriate tools...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJAEES/2016/21644

Shrimp Farmers’ Usage and Preference of Extension Communication Media in Selected Areas of Bagherhat District of Bangladesh

Md. Mamun-ur-Rashid, Md. Ektear Uddin & A. T. M. Sanaul Haque · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2016

Information, now a day, is considered equally valuable as monetary resources. Extension communication media disseminate precious information that can change the life of many rural poor farmers. This study was progressed with the purpose determining shrimp farmers usage and prefer...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/24637

Measuring Trust in Companies

Robert Jong · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2016

This paper is going to deal with the topic of trust within real existing leadership relations. The design tries to test trust and trustworthiness in ongoing relations of leaders and followers in existing companies in order to gain more validity of data than other designs, often u...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/25073

Molecular Characterization and Detection of Infection in Vector Snails of Urinary Schistosomiasis around Erinle and Eko Ende Dams in South West Nigeria

A. O. Hassan, A. O. J. Amoo, O. P. Akinwale, M. A. Adeleke & P. V. Gyang · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: The prevalence of the schistosome cercariae in snail intermediate hosts has been known as one of the valuable predictors of the level of schistosomiasis transmission in different localities. This study was undertaken to determine molecular characterization and detection of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/9019

Antioxidant Effect of Aqueous Extract of Curcuma longa Rhizomes (Zingiberaceae) in the Typhoid Fever Induced in Wistar Rats Model

Norbert Kodjio, Serge S. Atsafack, Guy Sedar Singor Njateng, Jean Baptiste Sokoudjou, Jules- Roger Kuiate & Donatien Gatsing · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2016

Background: The pathogenesis of reactive oxygen species (ROS) linked to chronic diseases such as typhoid fever has warranted the intensive search for plants with antioxidant properties. Objective: The aim of the present study was to investigate the in vivo antioxidant activities...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/24949

Evaluation of the Ameliorative Property of Vernonia amygdalina Fractions in Streptozotocin Induced Diabetes

Emeka Anthony Ojieh, Ese C. Adegor, Micheal E. Aisuodionoe, A. Okunima & Christopher U. Onyekpe · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Medicinal plants play a major role in the management of Diabetes mellitus especially in developing countries. Aims: The present study examines the bioactive constituents of Vernonia amygdalina and the effect of extract and fractions of Vernonia amygdalina on some biochemical indi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/24939

In vitro Anti-candidal Activity of Extracts of Some Selected Medicinal Plants on Clinical Isolate of Candida albicans and Its Standard ATCC 10231 Strain

N. Venugopal, K. Himakar Reddy & O. V. S. Reddy · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aim: Extracts of four different medicinal plant parts such as stem bark of Murayya koenigii (Curry leaf plant), fruit peel of Punica granatum (Pomegranate), cloves of Allium sativum (Garlic) and rhizome of Zingiber officinale (Ginger) were used to test their anti-candidal activit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/25140

Evaluation of Anti-bacterial Activity of Silybum marianum against Pathogenic and Resistant Bacteria

Amoos Bajwa, Sheraz Tariq, Alamgeer Yuchi, Rizwan Hafeez, Amna Arshad, Muhammad Zaman, Tahir Aqeel & Muhammad Naveed Mushtaq · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aims: Our arsenal of antibiotics is running low due to overuse and misuse of these lifesaving drugs. Much research is needed on medicinal plants to look for drugs to tackle this issue Methodology: so antibacterial activity of organic extracts of Silybum marianum was evaluated aga...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/24732

Serum Levels of Gamma-interferon and Interleukin-4 in Homozygous Sickle Cell Anaemia Patients

Omotola T. Ojo, Wuraola A. Shokunbi, Ajayi A. Ibijola, Ganiyu A. Arinola, Philip O. Olatunji, Akeem O. Lasisi & Ayorinde F. Fayehun · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2016

Background: Impaired leucocytes functions is among mechanisms that have been reported to account for the immunocompromised state of patients with sickle cell disease. Objective: This study assessed cellular immunity using serum IFN-γ and IL-4 levels in patients with sickle cell a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2016/24755

Determination of Platelet and White Blood Cell Counts from Peripheral Blood Smear: An Indispensable Method in Under-resourced Laboratories

Imoru Momodu · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2016

Objective: Blood smear examination serves as a quality control tool in verifying the results generated by the automated analyzer and identification of abnormal or immature cells amongst other functions. This study was undertaken to estimate platelet and White Blood Cell (WBC) cou...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2016/25105

Nigeria and the Vision 20:2020 Projection: Building Castle in the Air?

Azeez O. Olaniyan & Dele Adetoye · Journal of Education, Society and Behavioural Science · 2016

Vision 2020 is the objective of the Nigerian government to grow the size of Nigeria’s economy from a position of 40th in 2005 to the 20th Nation in the world by the year 2020. The drafters of the vision had believed that by 2020 Nigeria will be one of the 20 largest economies in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJESBS/2016/8101

Efficacy and Mode of Application of Local Beauveria bassiana Isolates in the Control of the Tea Weevil

Evelyn Cheramgoi, Fred M. E. Wanjala, Vincent Sudoi, John Wanyoko, Lizzy Mwamburi & Robert Nyukuri · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2016

The tea crop in Kenya ubiquitously is exposed to biotic and abiotic stresses which can be devastating. This includes damage by five species of tea weevils. Tea weevils reported to occur in Kenya include, the Tea Root Weevil (Aperitmetus brunneus) [Hust], Nematocerus Weevil (Nemat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2016/23235

Evaluation of Passiflora edulis Leaf Sample Storage Methods on RNA Quality and Suitability for Use in RT-PCR Assays

F. M. Munguti, D. C. Kilalo, M. W. Macharia, E. N. Magiri, J. K. Kinyua & T. A. Holton · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2016

It is prerequisite to extract Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) with high quality and integrity in order to carry out molecular biology studies in any plant species. Samples collected from remote fields require preservation before being processed for RNA extraction and downstream process li...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2016/24497

Impact of Preceding Legume and Nitrogen Levels on Maize-preliminary Year Study

Fazal Jalal, Muhammad Arif, Mushtaq Ahmad, Sajjad Zaheer, Abdul Baseer & Noor Ul Baseer · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2016

An experiment on maize crop with preceding legumes and nitrogen levels were carried out at the Research Farm of Agronomy, the University of Agriculture, Peshawar during 2011-2012 using summer legumes-maize cropping pattern. The summer legumes were sown in the summer gap (60-65day...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2016/22538