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All published articles 118120

Drug Permeation across the Blood-Brain Barrier: Applications of Nanotechnology

Marc Fakhoury, Ryusuke Takechi & Hani Al-Salami · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a neurobiological frontier that isolates brain tissues from the blood vascular system. Its main role is to protect the brain and the central nervous system from external fluctuations in hormones, nutrients and drugs, while allowing the passage of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15493

The Molecular Mechanisms of Magnesium Neuroprotection in Patients with Eclampsia: A Short Review

Amir Mor, Itai Gat, Reshef Tal, Mohamad Irani, Jigal Haas, Rotem Inbar & Hava Golan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Eclampsia has been studied extensively over the last decades. Several pathophysiological mechanisms and animal models have been proposed for the disease. However, to date, none of them can fully explain the neuronal pathophysiology of eclamptic convulsions and the associated dele...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/14598

Utilization of Dicalcium Phosphate and Different Bone Meals as Dietary Phosphorus Supplement in the Diets of Clarias gariepinus Fingerlings

I. A. Adebayo & G. H. Akinwumi · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2014

Phosphorus is most limiting mineral in the diet of fish and must be supplied in the right quality and quantity to prevent its deficiency or toxicity in fish. A 70 day feeding trial was conducted to evaluate the utilization of Dicalcium phosphate and different bone meals as phosph...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2015/9118

An Assessment of Demographic Characteristics of Women Involvement on the Improved Methods of Groundnut Processing in Three (3) Local Government Areas of Niger State, Nigeria

U. Mohammed & R. S. Olaleye · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2014

There is gender division of women in farm labour in Niger State. The gender division of women in farm labour assigns women more works in the processing of groundnut as Agricultural food products and yet, women have no access to improved methods of groundnut processing and depend...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2015/10957

A Simple Physical Model of River Meandering

Victor G. Zavodinsky & Olga A. Gorkusha · Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International · 2014

Aims: Rivers often are twisting (meandering). There is no a simple physical model, which would explain the cause of formation of meanders and would describe their main (general) features, abstracting from the peculiarities of the real rivers. The resent work is devoted to creatio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JGEESI/2014/14888

Agroclimatic Zoning for Amaranth (Amaranthus caudatus) Using a Geographical Information System in Argentina

Silvia Falasca, Sandra Pitta & María Angélica Bernabé · Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International · 2014

Aims: The aim of the present paper was to define the agro-climatic suitability of the Argentinean semiarid and subhumid regions to produce grains from A. caudatus. Study Design: Agro climatic zonation utilizing Arc-Gis 9.3. Place and Duration of Study: Buenos Aires, Argentina. Ju...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JGEESI/2014/15198

Invertase Production by Irradiated Aspergillus niger OSH5 Using Agricultural Wastes as Carbon Source

Ola E. A. Al-Hagar, A. S. Ahmed & I. A. Hassan · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2014

Aim: The objective of this study was to isolate microbial species having the ability for production of invertase enzyme and to study some optimal culture conditions for maximum invertase production by an isolate of Aspergillus niger OSH5 which showed the highest invertase activit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/11539

Evaluation of Right Ventricular Diastolic Function in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Using Pulsed Doppler Tissue Imaging

Aylin Ozsancak Ugurlu, Asli I Atar, Ilyas Atar, Oyku Gulmez, Serife Savas Bozbas, Haldun Muderrisoglu & Fusun Oner Eyuboglu · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2014

Objective: To evaluate the global and segmental diastolic function of the right ventricle using pulsed tissue Doppler imaging (TDI) in patients with clinically stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) without pulmonary hypertension (PHT). Methods: Twenty stable patient...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2015/14459

Antimicrobial Effect of Lime Juice Treatment on the Shelf-Life of Zobo Drink

O. R. Ezeigbo, M. U. Ekaiko, N. G. Agomo, K. Ojukwu & A. I. Nnadozie · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2014

Zobo drink is an indigenous non-alcoholic drink made from hot water roselle calyces of Hibiscus sabdariffa. The drink has gained wide acceptance, as it is consumed by several millions of people from different socio-economic classes and background in West African sub-region. The g...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/15534

Minireview of Stereoselective Brain Imaging

Donald F. Smith & Steen Jakobsen · Archives of Current Research International · 2014

Stereoselectivity is a fundamental principle in living systems. Stereoselectivity reflects the dependence of molecular processes on the spatial orientation of constituent atoms. Stereoselective processes govern many aspects of brain function and direct the course of many psychotr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2014/14787

Population Stress, Civil Unrest and the Male to Female Ratio at Birth in Chile, Argentina, Australia and Finland

Grech Victor · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Introduction: Male live births occur slightly in excess of female births but the ratio is influenced by a very large variety of factors. This ratio is remarkably stable but may exhibit sudden shifts in response to influences such as population stress. A World Health Organisation...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2015/14429

Knowledge and Attitude on Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission of HIV among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic at Kisii Level Five Hospital in Kisii County, Kenya

Robert M. Kei, Taratisio Ndwiga, Stephen O. Okong’o & Simon N. Mburu · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Introduction: The acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) epidemic is the greatest challenge to human kind in the 21st century. Over 35.5 million people are infected with Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) worldwide and the majority of these infections are in the reproductive a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2015/13342

Effect of Age of Eugenia aromatic Powder on the Control of Callosobruchus maculatus and Sitophilus zeamais

O. F. Olotuah · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

The shelf life of Eugenia aromatica in the control of Callosobruchus maculatus and Sitophilus zeamais was considered from its formulated dusts that was prepared and preseved for 5 years. Dry fruits of E. aromatic was obtained, pulverized and sieved to a particle size of 150 µm wh...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/11788

Medicinal Plants Diversity and their Utilization in Gilgit Region, Northern Pakistan

Ghulam Abbas, Qamar Abbas, Sher Wali Khan, Iftikhar Hussain & Syed Najumal-ul-Hassan · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

The District Gilgit and surrounding areas of northern Pakistan are rich in floral diversity. The research surveys were conducted during 2011-2012 to identify medicinal plants being used and their uses. The continuous field visits during March to August to collect the indigenous k...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/9310