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All published articles 117719

Anti-inflammatory and Analgesic Effects of the Methanol Stem Bark Extract of Brachystegia eurycoma Harms (Fabaceae)

I. Igbe, B. A. Ayinde & A. Izuchukwu · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2012

Aims: The aim of the study was to investigate the analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of the methanol stem bark extract of Brachystegia eurycoma Harms. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Benin. Methodo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2012/1599

Morphological and Structural Characterization of Two Types of As-Received and In vivo Orthodontic Stainless Steel Brackets

Sofie Hoste, Jean-Pierre Celis & Guy Willems · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2012

Aims: To perform a) a topographical analysis of the bracket slot of 12 as-received stainless steel brackets and of in vivo used stainless steel brackets from 7 patients and b) a compositional characterization of the constituting materials of two types of brackets. Study Design: I...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2012/1874

Protective Effects of Thespesia populnea (L.) Sol ex. Correa in Inflammatory, Nociceptive and Arthritic Conditions on Experimental Animals

P. S. Patil, P. D. Argade, R. S. Ghule, R. Venkatnarayanan & P. R. Shinde · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2012

Aims: To evaluate the anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive and antiarthritis activities of methanolic extract of T. populnea flower (TPF) and root (TPR) extract; yet unreported. Study Design: Extraction and administration of bioactive extract. Place and Duration of Study: Departmen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJPR/2012/1774

High Performance Liquid Chromatographic Method Development and Its Validation for Salbutamol

Selvadurai Muralidharan & Jayaraj Kumar · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2012

Aims: A simple and sensitive high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method was developed for quantification of salbutamol in rat plasma. Terbutaline was used as an internal standard (IS). Study Design: Validation study. Methodology: The present method used solid phase ext...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJPR/2012/1279

Antistaphylococcal Activity of N-Butanol and Aqueous Sub-Fractions of Alchornea cordifolia Leaves

G. O. Adeshina, B. O. Olayinka, A. Mohammed, Y. K. E. Ibrahim & J. A. Onaolapo · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2012

Aims: To carry out the antistaphylococcal activity of n-butanol and aqueous sub-fractions of Alchornea cordifolia (Schumach. And Thonn.) Müll. Arg. leaf extract against multidrug resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Study Design: Characterization and antibiotic susceptibility determi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJPR/2012/1727

Flavonoids Extracted from Fruit Pulp of Cucumis metuliferus Have Antiviral Properties

K. I. Amagon, N. N. Wannang, H. A. Iliya, L. D. Ior & G. O Chris-Otubor · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2012

Aim: To investigate the antiviral property of flavonoids from Cucumis metuliferus fruit pulp in chicken embryo fibroblast (CEF) cells and embryonated chicken eggs (ECE) induced with infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV). Study Design: Extraction and administration of bioactive e...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJPR/2012/1872

Tropical Forest Landscape Change and the Role of Agroforestry Systems in Southern Nigeria

Edmund C. Merem, Joan Wesley, Yaw A. Twumasi, Chandra Richardson & Coney Romorno · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2012

The paper analyzes tropical forest landscape change and deforestation trends in Nigeria. Emphasis’ are on the issues, the environmental analysis of the trends, factors influencing it, and community agroforestry efforts. The time frame and setting for the study runs through the we...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2012/1847

A Comparative Study of Contraceptive Use among Rural and Urban Women in Osun State, Nigeria

Adebimpe Wasiu Olalekan & Asekun-Olarinmoye Esther Olufunmilayo · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2012

Aims: To compare contraceptive practices among rural and urban women in Osun State, South-western Nigeria. Study Design: Cross-sectional descriptive study. Place and Duration of Study: Osun state in southwestern Nigeria. The study was carried out between January and June 2010. Me...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2012/1308

Effects of Tillage on Forage Legumes Growth and Subsequent Dry Matter Yields of Corn Planted for Livestock Feeding

I Gusti Made Oka Nurjaya & I Gusti Ayu Mas Sri Agung · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2012

Two field experiments were conducted to find a simple tillage method to introduce centro (Centrosema pubescens Benth.) and calopo (Calopogonium mucunoides Desv.) on native grasslands and to find out the effects of the tillage and legume phase on the growth of subsequent corn plan...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2012/1660

Development of Quality Protein Maize (QPM) Inbred Lines and Genetic Diversity Assessed with ISSR Markers in a Maize Breeding Program

K. Mbuya, K. K. Nkongolo, R. Narendrula, A. Kalonji-Mbuyi & R. V. Kizungu · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2012

Very few studies have been conducted to develop new quality protein maize (QPM) varieties adapted to various agro-ecological conditions in Africa. Such QPM varieties with high grain yield, genes for resistance to local disease and pests would contribute to increased grain product...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2012/1626

Evaluation of Analgesic, Antidiarrhoeal and Cytotoxic Activities of Ethanolic Extract of Bacopa monnieri (L)

Hemayet Hossain, Md. Sariful Islam Howlader, Shubhra Kanti Dey, Arpona Hira & Arif Ahmed · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2012

Aims: The crude ethanolic leaf extract of Bacopa monnieri (L) Penn. (family: Scrophulariaceae) was evaluated for its possible phytochemical nature (group determination of plant constituent) and selected pharmacological activities (analgesic, antidiarrhoeal and cytotoxic activity)...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJPR/2012/1951

To Explore the Ulceroprotective and Antioxidant Potential of Hyssopus officinalis in Ethanol-Induced Gastric Ulcers in Rats

Amita Saini & Ramica Sharma · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2012

Aim: To explore the ulceroprotective and antioxidant potential of Hyssopus officinalis in ethanol-induced gastric ulcer in rats. Study Design: Administration of plant extract and evaluation of antiulcer activity. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Pharmacology, Rayat Inst...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJPR/2012/1930