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All published articles 117719

Effectiveness of Cooperative Learning Strategies on Nigerian Junior Secondary Students’ Academic Achievement in Basic Science

Bilesanmi-Awoderu Jumoke Bukunola & Oludipe Daniel Idowu · Journal of Education, Society and Behavioural Science · 2012

Aims: This study investigated the effectiveness of cooperative learning strategies on Nigerian Junior Secondary students’ academic achievement in basic science. Study Design: Quasi experimental pretest – posttest – delayed posttest control group design was used by the researchers...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJESBS/2012/1628

Total Phenolics and Antioxidant Activity of Defatted Fresh Taif Rose, Saudi Arabia

El-Sayed S. Abdel-Hameed, Salih A. Bazaid & Mohamed M. Shohayeb · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2012

Recently, the residues or by-products of agriculture industry take attention for their valuable source of natural antioxidants. Taif rose (Rosa damascena trigintipetala Dieck) is considered one of the most important economic products of Taif, Saudi Arabia. In this study, the anti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJPR/2012/1493

Formulation and Evaluation of Gel Forming Ocular Minitablets Containing Piroxicam

Abd EL–Gawad H. Abd EL–Gawad, Osama A. Soliman, Susan A. Barker & Germeen N.S. Girgis · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2012

Aims: The purpose of this in vitro and ex vivo study was to prepare and characterise ocular minitablets of piroxicam based on different polymeric matrices and to evaluate their potential to provide prolonged and controlled drug release to ocular tissues after surface administrati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJPR/2012/1653

Piper sarmentosum Improves Bone Structure and Biomechanical Strength of Rats Given Excess Glucocorticoid

S. Ima Nirwana, M. R. Elvy Suhana, M. A. Siti Fadziyah, H. S. Farihah, A. Fairus & M. N. Muhamad Alfakri · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2012

Aims: To determine the effect of Piper sarmentosum (Ps) leaf extract on biomechanical strength and trabecular structure of the bones of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporotic rats. Study Design: Administration of crude extract to rats with excessive glucocorticoids. Place and Durati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJPR/2012/1435

Integrated Impact of Climate Change and Socioeconomic Development on the Evolution of Camel Farming Systems

Bernard Faye, Mahmadou Chaibou & Gilles Vias · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2012

In Sub-Saharan countries, climate change has already been observed for several decades and is characterized by the decrease in mean rainfall with extensive periods of drought followed by short but severe rains. The dromedary camel, adapted to arid lands and low nutritive natural...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2012/1548

Policy Implications of Droughts and Floods Adaptation on Household Crop Production and Food Security in Southern Malawi

PhiriInnocent Pangapanga, Charles BL. Jumbe, Shelton Kanyanda & Lucy Thangalimodzi · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2012

Aims: This paper quantified the contribution of drought and flood related adaptation strategies on household food production and food security. Place and Duration of Study: It was conducted in lowland and highland areas of southern Malawi and data was collected from randomly samp...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2012/2051

Comparing and Modifying Eight Empirical Models of Snowmelt Using Data from Harp Experimental Station in Central Ontario

Huaxia Yao, Christopher McConnell, April James & Congsheng Fu · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2012

Aims: To modify two empirical models of snowpack and snowmelt, and compare eight such models. Study Design: Test and modify the models by using five years of snow measurements from Harp Lake. Place and Duration of Study: Dorset Environmental Science Centre, Ontario Ministry of En...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2012/2249

Left Ventricle Twisting in Athletes: A Comparison between Subjects with Bicuspid Aortic Valve and Tricuspid Ones

Laura Stefani, Gianni Pedrizzetti, Alessio De Luca, Loira Toncelli, Maria Concetta Robertina Vono, Roberto Mercuri, Gabriele Innocenti, Stefano Pedri, N. Maffulli & Giorgio Galanti · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2012

Aim: In athletes with Bicuspid Aortic Valve (BAV) a slight but progressive left ventricle (LV) enlargement with a reduction of longitudinal strain values at basal segments of the same chamber, have been previously demonstrated. The aim of the study is to verify by deformation par...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2012/1286

Estimation of Sex Using Demarking Points from Diameters of Lumbar Pedicles in Adult Nigerians

Danladi Sambo Amaza, Aminu Ahmed Rufai, Tamunotonye Watson Jacks, Joseph Vandi Zirahei, Ahidjo Ahmed & Luteino Lorna Hamman · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2012

Aim: To estimate sex using demarking points and index of sexual dimorphism of horizontal and vertical diameters of lumbar pedicles in male and female Nigerians. Study Design: Retrospective study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Human Anatomy and Department of Radiology...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2012/1324

Trichomonas vaginalis Associated with Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes: Implications for Maternal Health Care Delivery System in South Eastern Nigeria

Okonkwo Eucharia Chinyere, Iroha Ifeanyichukwu Romanus, Onwa Ndubuisi Collins, Nworie Okoro & Oji Egwu Anthonia · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2012

Pregnant women infected with Trichomonas vaginalis are often untreated and evidence from the biology and epidemiology of the organism suggests that it may play an important role in causing adverse pregnancy outcomes. Using high vaginal swab from consenting pregnant women, a follo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2012/1345

The Causal Relationship between Private and Public Investment in Zimbabwe

Brian Muyambiri, Oscar Chiwira, Ngonidzashe Chiranga & Enowbi Batuo Michael · Journal of Economics, Management and Trade · 2012

Aims: The study examines the relationship between private and public investment in Zimbabwe utilizing yearly time series data for the period 1967 to 2004. Study Design: Time Series Study. Place and Duration of Study: Zimbabwe, May 2011 to July 2011. Methodology: Emphasis is place...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJEMT/2012/1213

Validity of Workers’ Self-Reports. Evaluation of a Question Assessing Lifetime Exposure to Occupational Physical Activity

Anne Møller, Susanne Reventlow, Johan Hviid Andersen, Kirsten Avlund & Ole Steen Mortensen · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2012

Aims: In epidemiological studies exposure assessment based on questionnaires is the most cost-effective method. A question about lifetime exposure to occupational physical activity (OPA) was used in a population-based survey (part of the Copenhagen Aging and Midlife Biobank, CAMB...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2012/1607