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prevalence

Papers (1036)

Self-Medication with Antibiotic among Public Population in Erbil City

Rozhan Arif Muhammed, Ahmed Habeeb Hattab Dala Ali Al-Ani & Ali Omar Yassen · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Self-medication is the administration of medications without a medical prescription to manage self-diagnosed health problems or symptoms. Self-medication with antibiotics is a global phenomenon, and it is more common in developing countries due to poor regulatory controls. The ai...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i44B32649

A Cross-sectional Study to Assess the Risk of Diabetes Mellitus among Pre-diabetes Obese People of Selected Rural Area of Waghodia Taluka, Vadodara

S. Adithya, C. Ranganatha & M. Gayathri · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: India is the diabetic capital of the world, with a maximum number of diabetic patients. There is a large burden of undetected diabetic cases in the community. There is an increasing risk of diabetes in urban slums and rural areas, because of illiteracy, lack of awaren...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i44B32652

Prevalence of Genotype 3a in Different Regions of Pakistan: A systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Rehan Ahmad Khan Sherwani, Maria Aslam, Kanwal Saleem, Atif Khan Jadoon & Hafiz Muhammad Nawaz · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

The present study aims to explore the prevalence of genotype 3a under hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections among all the provinces of Pakistan. It is alarming to note that Pakistan stands in the second position for having a large number of cases of HCV every year. Six major genotyp...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i44A32628

Assessment of Association between Gas Flaring and Prevalence of Diseases: Delineation of Opinion from Perception

Nkemdilim I. Obi, Phillip T. Bwititi, Josiah O. Adjene & Ezekiel U. Nwose · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2021

Background: Pollutants are released into the atmosphere by gas flaring, and these cause a range of health problems, including heart disease and respiratory disorders. This article assesses the opinion and perception of the community regarding association between gas flaring and p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jocamr/2021/v16i330291

Prevalence of Depression and Its’ Risk Factors among Higher Secondary School Students

Shadia Hamoud Alshahrani, Premalatha Paulsamy, Selvarani Panneerselvam, Zainah Alshahrani, H. Z. Alshahrani Fahad & Krishnaraju Venkatesan · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

As adolescence is a transitional stage in which a person's physical and psychological development and transformation are limited to the time between puberty and legal adulthood. It is commonly associated with the onset of a variety of mental health or adjustment problems. This st...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i44A32589

Malaria Prevalence and Its Demographic Determinants in Oyigbo Local Governement Area, Rivers State, South-South, Nigeria

Sylvia E. EGBOM, Margaret OGIDI, Florence O. Nduka & Sidney O. NZEAKO · Asian Journal of Biology · 2021

Aim: To investigate the prevalence of malaria and how demographic factors influence malaria parasite transmission among persons attending primary health care facilities in Oyigbo LGA, Rivers State, South-South, Nigeria. Methodology: Intra-venous blood samples were obtained from 1...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajob/2021/v12i430171

Prevalence of Intestinal Parasitic Infection in Relation to Age in the Urban Population from Chandigarh, India

Manjula Mehta, Sonia Bhonchal Bhardwaj & Jyoti Sharma · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2021

Background: Intestinal parasitic infection is a global health problem particularly in the developing countries with different prevalence rates in different regions. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of intestinal parasitic infection in different age groups in t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2021/v42i1230504

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Anaemia among Adolescent Girls in Selected Schools

A. Kawale & V. Taksande · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

To assess the prevalence and risk factors which contribute to anemia among adolescent girls in selected Introduction: ‘Anemia is a disease in which, because of one or more vital nutrient deficiencies, the blood hemoglobin content is lower than average, irrespective of the cause o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i43B32547

Prevalence and Updated Management of Paralytic Ileus: A Simple Review

Ali Mohammed A. Alahmari, Abdullah Hassan F. Alsuayri, Hdinan Mohammed J. Alsadi, Basem Khaled G. Alshahrani, Fahad Mohammed Abdullah Alyahya, Saud Kashem Al Saadi, Ayman Dhaifallah A. Alamri, Hezam Shalan alshahrani, Faris Theyab M. Alamri, Mohammed Ayed M. alshahrani, Amal Abdullah Albalawi & Muna Faisal Alnaim · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

The study aims to summarize the updated evidence regards, epidemiology, causes, clinical manifestations, and management of paralytic ileus. Lower abdominal surgical procedure, particularly big open cuts and increased bowel operations, is linked with an increased hazard of bowel o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i42B32425

Prevalence of Obesity and Overweight among Female Nurse Students, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia

Hassanat Elbashir Mohammed Mustafa & Badria Abd Alla Mohamed Elfaki · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Aims: The aims of the study to estimate the prevalence of obesity and overweight among females’ students to adopt strategies to combat these problems and decrease their risk. Study design: A cross-sectional study design. Methodology: It was conducted among 129 participants at Um...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i42B32429

Seroprevelance of Helicobacter pylori Infection among Students of Bingham University, Karu in North-Central Nigeria

Abioye, Joshua Omoniyi Kolawole, Anarado, Kosisochukwu Sylvia & Babatunde, Seye · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2021

Helicobacter pylori infection occurs worldwide, though the burden differs greatly between countries and within populations. Studies have shown that Helicobacter pylori infection is higher in developing countries, including Nigeria and among populations of low socio-economic statu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2021/v7i430190

Prevalence of Smoking among High School Students in Thimphu, Bhutan

Pema Namgay, Tashi Dendup & Kezang Choden · Asian Journal of Education and Social Studies · 2021

Smoking is common among youths due to the increasing pace of modernization. It is also a major public health problem worldwide, causing preventable deaths and giving socio-economic burdens to society. Despite strict surveillance and the Tobacco Control Act of Bhutan, Bhutanese yo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajess/2021/v20i230480

A Study of Cardiac Autonomic Neuropathy among Type-II Diabetic Patients

B.V. Surendra, N. S. Muthiah, M. V. Sailaja & K. Prabhu · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: Though very common, CAN is a least understood complication of diabetes which is often under diagnosed. In diabetes mellitus patients, CAN leads to silent myocardial infarction and sudden death. So by identifying CAN early, which is asymptomatic will help to delay or a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i41A32334

Prevalence, Risk Factors and Management of Type 2 Diabetes, and its Predictors among Patients Using Multinomial Logistic Modeling Approach: Case of a Semi-Urban Cameroonian

Kuaté Giscard Kaptso, William Tchabo, Winifred Manyaka, Isabelle Mulango, Mbafor Brain Chebelem, Amungwa Fonteh Athanasius & Carl Moses Mbofung · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2021

Background: Diabetes is a health problem worldwide. The prevalence of diabetes has been steadily increasing for the past three decades. Diabetes prevalence is growing most rapidly particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Areas undergoing rapid westernization and rapid nu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2021/v13i530416

Gastro Intestinal Helminths among Hausa-Fulani in Wamakko and Tambuwal Local Government Area of Sokoto, Nigeria

M. U. Iduh, K. Mohammed, I. Isah, O. F. Ashcroft, M. K. Garba & S. U. Nataala · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2021

Background: Gastro Intestinal Helminths infection is one of the major health burdens in developing countries particularly in Sub -Saharan Africa. It has been estimated to affect about 2.5 billion people globally and 250 million people are thought to be ill as a result of such inf...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2021/v7i430189